}

    // Happy path: overlaps delegates to implementation and returns as stubbed
    @Test
    @DisplayName("overlaps returns true then false as stubbed")
    void overlapsReturnsTrueThenFalse() throws Exception {
        when(locator.overlaps(other)).thenReturn(true, false);

        assertTrue(locator.overlaps(other));
        assertFalse(locator.overlaps(other));

    /**
     * Returns an {@code ImmutableRangeMap} containing the associations previously added to this
     * builder.
     *
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any two ranges inserted into this builder overlap
     */
    public ImmutableRangeMap<K, V> build() {
      sort(entries, Range.<K>rangeLexOrdering().onKeys());
      ImmutableList.Builder<Range<K>> rangesBuilder = new ImmutableList.Builder<>(entries.size());

   * custom message otherwise.
   *
   * <p>See {@link #verify(boolean, String, Object...)} for details.
   *
   * @since 23.1 (varargs overload since 17.0)
   */
  public static void verify(boolean expression, String errorMessageTemplate, char p1) {
    if (!expression) {
      throw new VerifyException(lenientFormat(errorMessageTemplate, p1));
    }
  }

	return Mask(m.Mask())
}

// Contains returns whether *all* flags in other is present in t.
func (t Mask) Contains(other Mask) bool {
	return t&other == other
}

// Overlaps returns whether *any* flags in t overlaps with other.
func (t Mask) Overlaps(other Mask) bool {
	return t&other != 0
}

// SingleType returns whether t has a single type set.
func (t Mask) SingleType() bool {
	return bits.OnesCount64(uint64(t)) == 1
}

                if (restriction.getLowerBound() == null
                        || restriction.getLowerBound().compareTo(upperBound) < 0) {
                    throw new InvalidVersionSpecificationException("Ranges overlap: " + spec);
                }
            }
            restrictions.add(restriction);
            upperBound = restriction.getUpperBound();

            process = process.substring(index + 1).trim();

    assertThat(expected).hasMessageThat().contains("connected");

    // adjacent below
    assertEquals(Range.closedOpen(4, 4), range.intersection(Range.closedOpen(2, 4)));

    // overlap below
    assertEquals(Range.closed(4, 6), range.intersection(Range.closed(2, 6)));

    // enclosed with same start
    assertEquals(Range.closed(4, 6), range.intersection(Range.closed(4, 6)));

* Missing null checks may cause NullPointerException
* Bridging with Kotlin code is polluted with platform types
* Some public APIs have incorrect nullability annotations (both overly restrictive and overly permissive)

While there are competing ways to represent absence (`Optional`, "Null Object" pattern, method overloads),
it is unlikely that we'll be able to remove `null` entirely.

            // Check that no two flags overlap (except combined flags)
            for (int i = 0; i < flags.length; i++) {
                for (int j = i + 1; j < flags.length; j++) {
                    assertEquals(0, flags[i] & flags[j], String.format("Flags at index %d and %d should not overlap", i, j));
                }
            }
        }
    }

    @Nested

            context.unindent();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Logs the overall result of all strategy executions.
     */
    private void logOverallResult(UpgradeContext context, UpgradeResult overallResult) {
        context.info("=== Overall Results ===");
        context.indent();

        context.info("Total POMs processed: " + overallResult.processedPoms().size());

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