* (hdegabcf).
 *
 * <p>Null nodes are strictly forbidden.
 *
 * <p>Because this is an abstract class, not an interface, you can't use a lambda expression to
 * implement it:
 *
 * {@snippet :
 * // won't work
 * TreeTraverser<NodeType> traverser = node -> node.getChildNodes();
 * }
 *
 * Instead, you can pass a lambda expression to the {@code using} factory method:
 *

 * href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator pattern</a>.
 *
 * <p>This class does not implement {@link java.util.RandomAccess}. If the delegate supports random
 * access, the {@code ForwardingList} subclass should implement the {@code RandomAccess} interface.
 *
 * <p><b>Warning:</b> The methods of {@code ForwardingList} forward <b>indiscriminately</b> to the

 * (hdegabcf).
 *
 * <p>Null nodes are strictly forbidden.
 *
 * <p>Because this is an abstract class, not an interface, you can't use a lambda expression to
 * implement it:
 *
 * {@snippet :
 * // won't work
 * TreeTraverser<NodeType> traverser = node -> node.getChildNodes();
 * }
 *
 * Instead, you can pass a lambda expression to the {@code using} factory method:
 *

   * AnnotatedElement}, which {@code TypeVariable} began to extend only in Java 8. Those methods
   * refer only to types present under Android, so we could implement them in {@code
   * TypeVariableImpl} today. (We could probably then make {@code TypeVariableImpl} implement {@code
   * AnnotatedElement} so that we get partial compile-time checking.)
   *
   * <p>This workaround should be removed at a distant future time when <a

 *
 * <p>In addition to {@link #execute}, subclasses must implement all methods related to shutdown and
 * termination.
 *
 * @author Chris Povirk
 * @since 14.0
 */
@CheckReturnValue
@GwtIncompatible
public abstract class AbstractListeningExecutorService extends AbstractExecutorService
    implements ListeningExecutorService {
  /** Constructor for use by subclasses. */

import java.util.Set;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * This class provides a skeletal implementation of {@link ValueGraph}. It is recommended to extend
 * this class rather than implement {@link ValueGraph} directly.
 *
 * <p>The methods implemented in this class should not be overridden unless the subclass admits a
 * more efficient implementation.
 *
 * @author James Sexton
 * @param <N> Node parameter type

 * such as {@code Set} or {@code List}, so that the implementation of {@code equals} can cast the
 * object being tested for equality to the custom interface. {@code ForwardingObject} implements no
 * such custom interfaces directly; they are implemented only in subclasses. Therefore, forwarding
 * {@code equals} would break symmetry, as the forwarding object might consider itself equal to the

 * thought of as overkill; however, it's difficult to determine which proper subset of this massive
 * set would be sufficient to expose any possible bug. Brute force is simpler.
 *
 * <p>To use this class the concrete subclass must implement the {@link
 * IteratorTester#newTargetIterator()} method. This is because it's impossible to test an Iterator
 * without changing its state, so the tester needs a steady supply of fresh Iterators.
 *

    int i = 0;
    for (Object e : elements) {
      array[i++] = (String) e;
    }
    return create(array);
  }

  /**
   * Creates a new collection containing the given elements; implement this method instead of {@link
   * #create(Object...)}.
   */
  protected abstract List<String> create(String[] elements);

  @Override
  public String[] createArray(int length) {
    return new String[length];
  }

    int i = 0;
    for (Object e : elements) {
      array[i++] = (Character) e;
    }
    return create(array);
  }

  /**
   * Creates a new collection containing the given elements; implement this method instead of {@link
   * #create(Object...)}.
   */
  protected abstract List<Character> create(Character[] elements);

  @Override
  public Character[] createArray(int length) {