chars.add(randomAlpha());
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < nonAlpha; i++) {
      chars.add(randomNonAlpha());
    }
    Collections.shuffle(chars, random);
    char[] array = Chars.toArray(chars);
    this.testString = new String(array);
  }

  private char randomAlpha() {
    return ALPHA.charAt(random.nextInt(ALPHA.length()));
  }

  private char randomNonAlpha() {

        if (isEmpty(name)) {
            return name;
        }
        final char[] chars = name.toCharArray();
        if (chars.length >= 2 && Character.isUpperCase(chars[0]) && Character.isUpperCase(chars[1])) {
            return name;
        }
        chars[0] = Character.toLowerCase(chars[0]);
        return new String(chars);
    }

    /**
     * Capitalizes a string according to JavaBeans conventions.

     * Convert char array to byte array (UTF-8)
     */
    private byte[] charsToBytes(char[] chars) {
        if (chars == null) {
            return null;
        }

        // Use UTF-8 encoding
        byte[] bytes = new byte[chars.length * 3]; // Max 3 bytes per char in UTF-8
        int byteIndex = 0;

        for (char c : chars) {
            if (c < 0x80) {
                bytes[byteIndex++] = (byte) c;

 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.common.collect.testing;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import com.google.common.collect.testing.SampleElements.Chars;
import java.util.List;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;

/**
 * Generates {@code List<Character>} instances for test suites.
 *
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */

        assertEquals("000", Hexdump.toHexString(data1, 0, 3)); // 3 chars = 1.5 bytes (rounds up to 2)
        assertEquals("0001", Hexdump.toHexString(data1, 0, 4)); // 4 chars = 2 bytes
        assertEquals("000102", Hexdump.toHexString(data1, 0, 6)); // 6 chars = 3 bytes
        assertEquals("00010203", Hexdump.toHexString(data1, 0, 8)); // 8 chars = 4 bytes

      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Not checking the CA bit created a vulnerability in old OkHttp releases. It is exploited by
   * triggering different chains to be discovered by the TLS engine and our chain cleaner. In this
   * attack there's several different chains.
   *
   *
   * The victim's gets a non-CA certificate signed by a CA, and pins the CA root and/or
   * intermediate. This is business as usual.
   *

   */
  @Override
  protected final char @Nullable [] escape(int cp) {
    if (cp < replacementsLength) {
      char[] chars = replacements[cp];
      if (chars != null) {
        return chars;
      }
    }
    if (cp >= safeMin && cp <= safeMax) {
      return null;
    }
    return escapeUnsafe(cp);
  }

  /* Overridden for performance. */

        assertNotNull(result);
        // Hexdump uses uppercase letters
        // Note: completionFilter is displayed with 4 hex chars, not 8
        assertTrue(result.contains("fid=0xFFFF"));
        assertTrue(result.contains("filter=0xFFFF")); // Only 4 hex chars are shown
        assertTrue(result.contains("watchTree=true"));
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test toString method with zero values")

            assertTrue(result.startsWith("NtlmChallenge[challenge=0x"));
            assertTrue(result.endsWith(",dc=SERVER123]"));

            // Hexdump.toHexString with size = length * 2 produces 8 uppercase hex chars
            // The hex should be "010203FF"
            assertTrue(result.contains("010203FF"));
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("toString with empty challenge array")

import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

/**
 * Unit tests for any listenable future that chains other listenable futures. Unit tests need only
 * override buildChainingFuture and getSuccessfulResult, but they can add custom tests as needed.
 *
 * @author Nishant Thakkar
 */
@NullUnmarked