Marshmallow and Webargs provide validation, parsing and serialization as plug-ins.

But documentation is still missing. Then APISpec was created.

It is a plug-in for many frameworks (and there's a plug-in for Starlette too).

The way it works is that you write the definition of the schema using YAML format inside the docstring of each function handling a route.

And it generates OpenAPI schemas.

                           Version 2.0, January 2004
                        https://www.apache.org/licenses/

   TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION

   1. Definitions.

      "License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction,
      and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document.

      "Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by

# Concurrency and async / await { #concurrency-and-async-await }

Details about the `async def` syntax for *path operation functions* and some background about asynchronous code, concurrency, and parallelism.

## In a hurry? { #in-a-hurry }

<abbr title="too long; didn't read"><strong>TL;DR:</strong></abbr>

If you are using third party libraries that tell you to call them with `await`, like:

```Python
results = await some_library()
```

                           Version 2.0, January 2004
                        http://www.apache.org/licenses/

   TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION

   1. Definitions.

      "License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction,
      and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document.

      "Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by

In HTTP Basic Auth, the application expects a header that contains a username and a password.

If it doesn't receive it, it returns an HTTP 401 "Unauthorized" error.

And returns a header `WWW-Authenticate` with a value of `Basic`, and an optional `realm` parameter.

That tells the browser to show the integrated prompt for a username and password.

Then, when you type that username and password, the browser sends them in the header automatically.

A foundational Java library providing essential utilities and components for the CodeLibs project ecosystem. Built with Java 21 and optimized for modern Java development patterns including pattern matching, switch expressions, and sequenced collections.

## ✨ Features

### Core Utilities
- **Bean Manipulation** (`org.codelibs.core.beans`) - JavaBeans metadata handling, property access, and object conversion with comprehensive `BeanDesc` system

{* ../../docs_src/security/tutorial005_an_py310.py hl[106,108:116] *}

## Verify the `username` and data shape { #verify-the-username-and-data-shape }

We verify that we get a `username`, and extract the scopes.

And then we validate that data with the Pydantic model (catching the `ValidationError` exception), and if we get an error reading the JWT token or validating the data with Pydantic, we raise the `HTTPException` we created before.

You can read more about it in the docs for [Dependencies with `yield` - Early exit and `scope`](../tutorial/dependencies/dependencies-with-yield.md#early-exit-and-scope).

### Dependencies with `yield` and `StreamingResponse`, Technical Details { #dependencies-with-yield-and-streamingresponse-technical-details }

## Our Pledge

In the interest of fostering an open and welcoming environment, we as
contributors and maintainers pledge to making participation in our project and
our community a harassment-free experience for everyone, regardless of age, body
size, disability, ethnicity, gender identity and expression, level of experience,
nationality, personal appearance, race, religion, or sexual identity and
orientation.

## Our Standards

			case "Prefix":
				var p Prefix
				if err = d.DecodeElement(&p, &se); err != nil {
					return err
				}
				f.Prefix = p
			case "And":
				var and And
				if err = d.DecodeElement(&and, &se); err != nil {
					return err
				}
				f.And = and
				f.andSet = true
			case "Tag":
				var tag Tag
				if err = d.DecodeElement(&tag, &se); err != nil {
					return err
				}
				f.Tag = tag