):
    await websocket.accept()
    await websocket.send_json(value)
    await websocket.close()


client = TestClient(app)


def test_value_extracting_by_http():
    response = client.get("/http")
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == 42


def test_value_extracting_by_ws():
    with client.websocket_connect("/ws") as websocket:

Puedes usar el mismo `TestClient` para probar WebSockets.

Para esto, usas el `TestClient` en un statement `with`, conectándote al WebSocket:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial002_py39.py hl[27:31] *}

/// note | Nota

Para más detalles, revisa la documentación de Starlette sobre <a href="https://www.starlette.dev/testclient/#testing-websocket-sessions" class="external-link" target="_blank">probar WebSockets</a>.

# Testando WebSockets { #testing-websockets }

Você pode usar o mesmo `TestClient` para testar WebSockets.

Para isso, você utiliza o `TestClient` dentro de uma instrução `with`, conectando com o WebSocket:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial002_py39.py hl[27:31] *}

/// note | Nota

from starlette.websockets import WebSocket as WebSocket  # noqa
from starlette.websockets import WebSocketDisconnect as WebSocketDisconnect  # noqa

]

app = FastAPI()


@app.websocket("/function-scope")
async def function_scope(websocket: WebSocket, session: SessionFuncDep) -> Any:
    await websocket.accept()
    await websocket.send_json({"is_open": session.open})


@app.websocket("/request-scope")
async def request_scope(websocket: WebSocket, session: SessionRequestDep) -> Any:
    await websocket.accept()
    await websocket.send_json({"is_open": session.open})

# Testing WebSockets { #testing-websockets }

You can use the same `TestClient` to test WebSockets.

For this, you use the `TestClient` in a `with` statement, connecting to the WebSocket:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial002_py39.py hl[27:31] *}

/// note

For more details, check Starlette's documentation for <a href="https://www.starlette.dev/testclient/#testing-websocket-sessions" class="external-link" target="_blank">testing WebSockets</a>.

# 测试 WebSockets

测试 WebSockets 也使用 `TestClient`。

为此，要在 `with` 语句中使用 `TestClient` 连接 WebSocket。

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial002.py hl[27:31] *}

/// note | 笔记

更多细节详见 <a href="https://www.starlette.dev/testclient/#testing-websocket-sessions" class="external-link" target="_blank">Starlette 官档 - 测试 WebSockets</a>。

# WebSockets testen { #testing-websockets }

Sie können den schon bekannten `TestClient` zum Testen von WebSockets verwenden.

Dazu verwenden Sie den `TestClient` in einer `with`-Anweisung, eine Verbindung zum WebSocket herstellend:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial002_py39.py hl[27:31] *}

/// note | Hinweis

            message = "Message one"
            websocket.send_text(message)
            data = websocket.receive_text()
            assert data == f"Message text was: {message}"
            message = "Message two"
            websocket.send_text(message)
            data = websocket.receive_text()

 * Sec-WebSocket-Extensions: permessage-deflate; client_max_window_bits=15
 * Sec-WebSocket-Extensions: permessage-deflate; client_no_context_takeover
 * Sec-WebSocket-Extensions: permessage-deflate; server_max_window_bits="15"
 * Sec-WebSocket-Extensions: permessage-deflate; server_max_window_bits=15
 * Sec-WebSocket-Extensions: permessage-deflate; server_no_context_takeover
 * Sec-WebSocket-Extensions: permessage-deflate; server_no_context_takeover;