s = s.clone()
				s.AddClause(clause.Where{
					Exprs: s.BuildCondition(fmt.Sprintf("where%d", w)),
				})
			}

			s1 := s.clone()
			s1.AddClause(clause.Where{
				Exprs: s.BuildCondition("FINAL1"),
			})
			s2 := s.clone()
			s2.AddClause(clause.Where{
				Exprs: s.BuildCondition("FINAL2"),
			})

			if reflect.DeepEqual(s1.Clauses["WHERE"], s2.Clauses["WHERE"]) {

	user := *GetUser("SoftDelete", Config{})
	DB.Save(&user)

	var count int64
	var age uint

	if DB.Model(&User{}).Where("name = ?", user.Name).Count(&count).Error != nil || count != 1 {
		t.Errorf("Count soft deleted record, expects: %v, got: %v", 1, count)
	}

	if DB.Model(&User{}).Select("age").Where("name = ?", user.Name).Scan(&age).Error != nil || age != user.Age {
		t.Errorf("Age soft deleted record, expects: %v, got: %v", 0, age)
	}

							ON: clause.Where{
								[]clause.Expression{clause.Eq{clause.Column{Table: "profiles", Name: "email"}, clause.Column{Table: clause.CurrentTable, Name: "email"}}},
							},
						},
					},
				}, clause.From{
					Joins: []clause.Join{
						{
							Type:  clause.InnerJoin,
							Table: clause.Table{Name: "articles"},
							ON: clause.Where{

	}

	results, err := gorm.G[User](DB).Where("name IN (?)", gorm.G[User](DB).Select("name").Where("name LIKE ?", "GenericsSubquery%")).Find(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("got error: %v", err)
	}

	if len(results) != 4 {
		t.Errorf("Four users should be found, instead found %d", len(results))
	}

		clauses := []clause.Interface{clause.Select{}, clause.From{}, clause.Where{Exprs: []clause.Expression{clause.Eq{Column: clause.PrimaryColumn, Value: "1"}, clause.Gt{Column: "age", Value: 18}, clause.Or(clause.Neq{Column: "name", Value: "jinzhu"})}}}

		for _, clause := range clauses {
			stmt.AddClause(clause)
		}

		stmt.Build("SELECT", "FROM", "WHERE")
		_ = stmt.SQL.String()
	}
}

			builder.WriteString(" WHERE ")
			onConflict.TargetWhere.Build(builder)
			builder.WriteByte(' ')
		}
	}

	if onConflict.DoNothing {
		builder.WriteString("DO NOTHING")
	} else {
		builder.WriteString("DO UPDATE SET ")
		onConflict.DoUpdates.Build(builder)
	}

	if len(onConflict.Where.Exprs) > 0 {
		builder.WriteString(" WHERE ")
		onConflict.Where.Build(builder)
		builder.WriteByte(' ')
	}

	DB.Save(&user)

	// test where
	var user1 User
	onQuery := DB.Where(&Pet{Name: "joins-args-db_pet_2"})
	if err := DB.Joins("NamedPet", onQuery).Where("users.name = ?", user.Name).First(&user1).Error; err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Failed to load with joins on, got error: %v", err)
	}

	AssertEqual(t, user1.NamedPet.Name, "joins-args-db_pet_2")

	// test where and omit

	}

	var columns []string
	if DB.Where("sdsd.zaaa = ?", "sd;;;aa").Pluck("aaa", &columns).Error == nil {
		t.Errorf("Should got error with invalid SQL")
	}

	if DB.Model(&User{}).Where("sdsd.zaaa = ?", "sd;;;aa").Pluck("aaa", &columns).Error == nil {
		t.Errorf("Should got error with invalid SQL")
	}

	if DB.Where("sdsd.zaaa = ?", "sd;;;aa").Find(&User{}).Error == nil {

			"SELECT * FROM `users` WHERE name = ? AND `users`.`deleted_at` IS NULL ORDER BY `users`.`id` LIMIT ?",
			"INSERT INTO `users` (`created_at`,`updated_at`,`deleted_at`,`name`,`age`,`birthday`,`company_id`,`manager_id`,`active`) VALUES (?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)",
			"SELECT * FROM `users` WHERE name = ? AND `users`.`deleted_at` IS NULL ORDER BY `users`.`id` LIMIT ?",

	var user1, user2, user3, user4, user5, user6 User
	if err := DB.Where(&User{Name: "find or init", Age: 33}).FirstOrInit(&user1).Error; err != nil {
		t.Errorf("no error should happen when FirstOrInit, but got %v", err)
	}

	if user1.Name != "find or init" || user1.ID != 0 || user1.Age != 33 {
		t.Errorf("user should be initialized with search value")
	}

	DB.Where(User{Name: "find or init", Age: 33}).FirstOrInit(&user2)