}

        private static String summarize(String s) {
            if (s == null) return "null";
            String t = s.replace("\n", "\\n");
            if (t.length() > 500) return t.substring(0, 500) + "...(truncated)";
            return t;
        }
    }

    private static ExecResult exec(String... cmd) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
        Objects.requireNonNull(cmd, "cmd");

            if (s == null) return "null";
            String t = s.replace("\n", "\\n");
            if (t.length() > 500) {
                return t.substring(0, 500) + "...(truncated)";
            }
            return t;
        }
    }

    private static ExecResult exec(String[] command) throws IOException, InterruptedException, ExecutionException {

    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("byte[] ctor: malformed DER is wrapped as PACDecodingException (IOException path)")
    void byteArrayConstructor_malformedDER_throwsWrapped() {
        // Arrange: Truncated SEQUENCE (0x30 len=2 but only 1 byte of content)
        byte[] malformed = new byte[] { 0x30, 0x02, 0x01 };

        // Act + Assert

              rangeToRemove.upperBound,
              rangeMapEntry.getUpperBound(),
              mapEntryBelowToTruncate.getValue().getValue());
        }
        // overwrite mapEntryToTruncateBelow with a truncated range
        putRangeMapEntry(
            rangeMapEntry.getLowerBound(),
            rangeToRemove.lowerBound,
            mapEntryBelowToTruncate.getValue().getValue());
      }
    }

                      */

    Name() {
    }

    /**
     * Creates a NetBIOS name with the specified attributes.
     *
     * @param name the NetBIOS name (will be truncated to 15 characters if longer)
     * @param hexCode the NetBIOS name type/suffix
     * @param scope the NetBIOS scope identifier (uses default if null or empty)
     */

     * @param usage the Kerberos key usage number for this operation
     * @param baseKey the base Kerberos key for key derivation
     * @param input the data to calculate the MAC for
     * @return the calculated MAC bytes (truncated to 12 bytes)
     * @throws GeneralSecurityException if cryptographic operations fail
     */
    public static byte[] calculateMacHMACAES(int usage, KerberosKey baseKey, byte[] input) throws GeneralSecurityException {

				diskHealthCheckOK(ctx, err)
				if err != nil {
					// It is totally possible that xl.meta was overwritten
					// while being concurrently listed at the same time in
					// such scenarios the 'xl.meta' might get truncated
					if !IsErrIgnored(err, io.EOF, io.ErrUnexpectedEOF) {
						internalLogOnceIf(ctx, err, "metacache-walk-read-metadata")
					}
					continue
				}
				meta.name = strings.TrimSuffix(entry, xlStorageFormatFile)

    @Test
    void testHMACT64WithActualMD5() throws NoSuchAlgorithmException {
        // This test uses a real MD5 instance to verify the HMAC calculation logic
        // HMACT64 is a modified HMAC-MD5 where the key is truncated at 64 bytes
        // instead of being hashed when it exceeds the block size.

        byte[] key = { (byte) 0x0b, (byte) 0x0b, (byte) 0x0b, (byte) 0x0b, (byte) 0x0b, (byte) 0x0b, (byte) 0x0b, (byte) 0x0b, (byte) 0x0b,

		fieldDelimiter  string
		sendErr         error
		header          bool
		wantColumns     []string
		wantFields      string
		wantErr         error
	}{
		{
			file:            "truncated-records.csv",
			recordDelimiter: "^Y",
			fieldDelimiter:  ",",
			header:          true,

    }
  }

  /**
   * Returns a new {@link ByteSink} for writing bytes to the given file. The given {@code modes}
   * control how the file is opened for writing. When no mode is provided, the file will be
   * truncated before writing. When the {@link FileWriteMode#APPEND APPEND} mode is provided, writes
   * will append to the end of the file without truncating it.
   *
   * @since 14.0
   */