// When: Decoding the value
            ndrShort.decode(mockBuffer);

            // Then: Should set the negative value directly (no masking on decode)
            verify(mockBuffer).dec_ndr_short();
            assertEquals(negativeValue, ndrShort.value);
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should decode large value correctly")
        void testDecodeLargeValue() throws NdrException {

        // Decode
        smbInfoAllocation.decode(buffer, 0, buffer.length);

        // Verify - with sectPerAlloc = 1, capacity = alloc * bytesPerSect
        assertEquals(alloc * bytesPerSect, smbInfoAllocation.getCapacity());
        assertEquals(free * bytesPerSect, smbInfoAllocation.getFree());
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test decode with large bytes per sector")

        // The actual implementation reassigns _dst = _dst.deferred inside encode(), so we can't verify the exact buffer
        verify(objAttr.root_directory).encode(any(NdrBuffer.class));
        verify(objAttr.object_name).encode(any(NdrBuffer.class));
        verify(objAttr.security_quality_of_service).encode(any(NdrBuffer.class));
    }

    @Test

            // Setup for SamrSamEntry decode chain
            mockDeferredBuffer.deferred = mockDeferredBuffer;
            when(mockDeferredBuffer.dec_ndr_short()).thenReturn(0, 0, 0);

            // When: Decoding output
            message.decode_out(mockNdrBuffer);

            // Then: Should decode all output parameters
            verify(samArray).decode(mockNdrBuffer);

            // Setup for SamrSamEntry decode chain
            mockDeferredBuffer.deferred = mockDeferredBuffer;
            when(mockDeferredBuffer.dec_ndr_short()).thenReturn(0, 0, 0);

            // When: Decoding output
            message.decode_out(mockNdrBuffer);

            // Then: Should decode all output parameters
            verify(samArray).decode(mockNdrBuffer);

                    this.info = new DfsEnumStruct();
                }
                this.info.decode(_src);

            }
            final int _totalentriesp = _src.dec_ndr_long();
            if (_totalentriesp != 0) {
                this.totalentries.decode(_src);

            }
            this.retval = _src.dec_ndr_long();
        }
    }

        when(mockDeferredBuffer.dec_ndr_string()).thenReturn("DecodedShare", "Decoded Remark");

        shareInfo1.decode(mockNdrBuffer);

        assertEquals("DecodedShare", shareInfo1.netname);
        assertEquals(2, shareInfo1.type);
        assertEquals("Decoded Remark", shareInfo1.remark);
        verify(mockNdrBuffer).align(4);
        verify(mockNdrBuffer, times(3)).dec_ndr_long();

    assertNull(Punycode.decode("xn--a-9b.net"))
    assertEquals("a՚.net", Punycode.decode("xn--a-99b.net"))
    assertEquals("a溠.net", Punycode.decode("xn--a-999b.net"))
    assertEquals("a\uD8E2\uDF5C.net", Punycode.decode("xn--a-9999b.net"))
    assertNull(Punycode.decode("xn--a-99999b.net"))
  }

  @Test fun dashInPrefix() {
    testEncodeDecode(
      unicode = "klmnöpqrst-uvwxy",

            Arrays.fill(buffer2, (byte) 0x22);

            // First decode
            response.decode(buffer1, 0, 50);
            byte[] data1 = response.getData();

            // Second decode should overwrite
            response.decode(buffer2, 10, 60);
            byte[] data2 = response.getData();

            // Verify second decode overwrote first
            assertEquals(60, data2.length);

    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test decode with valid single entry")
    void testDecodeValidSingleEntry() throws SMBProtocolDecodingException {
        String fileName = "document.pdf";
        int action = FileNotifyInformation.FILE_ACTION_MODIFIED;
        byte[] buffer = createValidNotificationBuffer(fileName, action);

        int bytesRead = notifyInfo.decode(buffer, 0, buffer.length);

        assertTrue(bytesRead > 0);