* interpreted as an unsigned 64-bit value. Specifically, the sign bit of {@code bits} is
   * interpreted as a normal bit, and all other bits are treated as usual.
   *
   * <p>If the argument is nonnegative, the returned result will be equal to {@code bits},
   * otherwise, the result will be equal to {@code 2^64 + bits}.
   *
   * <p>To represent decimal constants less than {@code 2^63}, consider {@link #valueOf(long)}

public abstract class HashCode {
  HashCode() {}

  /** Returns the number of bits in this hash code; a positive multiple of 8. */
  public abstract int bits();

  /**
   * Returns the first four bytes of {@linkplain #asBytes() this hashcode's bytes}, converted to an
   * {@code int} value in little-endian order.
   *
   * @throws IllegalStateException if {@code bits() < 32}
   */
  public abstract int asInt();

  /**

   * interpreted as an unsigned 32-bit value. Specifically, the sign bit of {@code bits} is
   * interpreted as a normal bit, and all other bits are treated as usual.
   *
   * <p>If the argument is nonnegative, the returned result will be equal to {@code bits},
   * otherwise, the result will be equal to {@code 2^32 + bits}.
   *
   * <p>To represent unsigned decimal constants, consider {@link #valueOf(long)} instead.
   *

  /**
   * The hashtable. Its values are indexes to the keys, values, and entries arrays.
   *
   * <p>Currently, the UNSET value means "null pointer", and any non negative value x is the actual
   * index.
   *
   * <p>Its size must be a power of two.
   */
  private transient int[] table;

  /**
   * Contains the logical entries, in the range of [0, size()). The high 32 bits of each long is the

package pubsub

import (
	"math"
	"math/bits"
)

// Mask allows filtering by a bitset mask.
type Mask uint64

const (
	// MaskAll is the mask for all entries.
	MaskAll Mask = math.MaxUint64
)

// MaskFromMaskable extracts mask from an interface.
func MaskFromMaskable(m Maskable) Mask {
	return Mask(m.Mask())
}

// Contains returns whether *all* flags in other is present in t.
func (t Mask) Contains(other Mask) bool {

   * This method does so by hashing 64 bits of the IPv6 address into {@code 224.0.0.0/3} (64 bits
   * into 29 bits):
   *
   * <ul>
   *   <li>If the IPv6 address contains an embedded IPv4 address, the function hashes that.
   *   <li>Otherwise, it hashes the upper 64 bits of the IPv6 address.
   * </ul>
   *
   * <p>A "coerced" IPv4 address is equivalent to itself.

        value: Int,
        prefixMask: Int,
        bits: Int,
      ) {
        var value = value
        // Write the raw value for a single byte value.
        if (value < prefixMask) {
          out.writeByte(bits or value)
          return
        }

        // Write the mask to start a multibyte value.
        out.writeByte(bits or prefixMask)
        value -= prefixMask

	var field []byte
	_ = field
	var zb0001 uint32
	zb0001, err = dc.ReadMapHeader()
	if err != nil {
		err = msgp.WrapError(err)
		return
	}
	var zb0001Mask uint8 /* 1 bits */
	_ = zb0001Mask
	for zb0001 > 0 {
		zb0001--
		field, err = dc.ReadMapKeyPtr()
		if err != nil {
			err = msgp.WrapError(err)
			return
		}
		switch msgp.UnsafeString(field) {
		case "V2Obj":

                  + " output bits; The unaffected bits are "
                  + "as follows: "
                  + ~(same & diff)
                  + ". This was "
                  + "determined after "
                  + count
                  + " trials.");
        }
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Test for avalanche. Avalanche means that output bits differ with roughly 1/2 probability on

    long numeratorAccum = n;
    long denominatorAccum = 1;

    int bits = LongMath.log2(n, CEILING);

    int numeratorBits = bits;

    for (int i = 1; i < k; i++) {
      int p = n - i;
      int q = i + 1;

      // log2(p) >= bits - 1, because p >= n/2

      if (numeratorBits + bits >= Long.SIZE - 1) {
        // The numerator is as big as it can get without risking overflow.