`__name__ == "__main__"`의 주요 목적은 다음과 같이 파일이 호출될 때 실행되는 일부 코드를 갖는 것입니다.

<div class="termy">

```console
$ python myapp.py
```

</div>

그러나 다음과 같이 다른 파일을 가져올 때는 호출되지 않습니다.

```Python
from myapp import app
```

#### 추가 세부사항

파일 이름이 `myapp.py`라고 가정해 보겠습니다.

다음과 같이 실행하면

<div class="termy">

```console
$ python myapp.py
```

</div>

<!DOCTYPE components PUBLIC "-//DBFLUTE//DTD LastaDi 1.0//EN"
	"http://dbflute.org/meta/lastadi10.dtd">
<components namespace="fessCrawler">

	<component class="org.lastaflute.di.naming.StyledNamingConvention">
	</component>

	<!-- Container -->
	<component name="crawlerContainer"
		class="org.codelibs.fess.crawler.container.LastaCrawlerContainer">
	</component>

import org.dbflute.cbean.result.ListResultBean;

import jakarta.annotation.Resource;

/**
 * Service class for managing favorite log operations.
 * Provides functionality to add URLs to user favorites and retrieve favorite URL lists.
 * This service handles the persistence and retrieval of favorite log entries in the search system.
 */
public class FavoriteLogService {

    /**
     * Default constructor.
     */

// @Ignore affects the Android test runner, which respects JUnit 4 annotations on JUnit 3 tests.
@SuppressWarnings("JUnit4ClassUsedInJUnit3")
@IgnoreJRERequirement // We opt into library desugaring for our tests.
public class MapComputeIfAbsentTester<K, V> extends AbstractMapTester<K, V> {

  @MapFeature.Require(SUPPORTS_PUT)
  public void testComputeIfAbsent_supportedAbsent() {
    assertEquals(

  /** Java Runtime Environment specification name. */
  JAVA_SPECIFICATION_NAME("java.specification.name"),

  /** Java class format version number. */
  JAVA_CLASS_VERSION("java.class.version"),

  /** Java class path. */
  JAVA_CLASS_PATH("java.class.path"),

  /** List of paths to search when loading libraries. */
  JAVA_LIBRARY_PATH("java.library.path"),

  /** Default temp file path. */

 * events to it.
 *
 * <p>Two subscribers are equivalent when they refer to the same method on the same object (not
 * class). This property is used to ensure that no subscriber method is registered more than once.
 *
 * @author Colin Decker
 */
class Subscriber {

  /** Creates a {@code Subscriber} for {@code method} on {@code listener}. */

   *
   * @deprecated Prefer {@linkplain ExecutionError(String, Error)} a constructor that accepts a
   *     cause: Users of this class typically expect for instances to have a non-null cause. At the
   *     moment, you can <i>usually</i> still preserve behavior by passing an explicit {@code null}
   *     cause. Note, however, that passing an explicit {@code null} cause prevents anyone from

import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * Tests for {@link ForwardingSortedMultiset}.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
@NullUnmarked
public class ForwardingSortedMultisetTest extends TestCase {
  static class StandardImplForwardingSortedMultiset<E> extends ForwardingSortedMultiset<E> {
    private final SortedMultiset<E> backingMultiset;

El `TestClient` está basado en <a href="https://www.python-httpx.org" class="external-link" target="_blank">HTTPX</a>, y afortunadamente, podemos usarlo directamente para probar la API.

## Ejemplo

import org.dbflute.utflute.core.PlainTestCase;

public class RobotsTxtHelperTest extends PlainTestCase {
    public RobotsTxtHelper robotsTxtHelper;

    @Override
    protected void setUp() throws Exception {
        super.setUp();
        StandardCrawlerContainer container = new StandardCrawlerContainer().singleton("robotsTxtHelper", RobotsTxtHelper.class);
        robotsTxtHelper = container.getComponent("robotsTxtHelper");
    }