假设要触发的自定义异常叫作 `UnicornException`。

且需要 FastAPI 实现全局处理该异常。

此时，可以用 `@app.exception_handler()` 添加自定义异常控制器：

{* ../../docs_src/handling_errors/tutorial003.py hl[5:7,13:18,24] *}

请求 `/unicorns/yolo` 时，路径操作会触发 `UnicornException`。

但该异常将会被 `unicorn_exception_handler` 处理。

接收到的错误信息清晰明了，HTTP 状态码为 `418`，JSON 内容如下：

```JSON
{"message": "Oops! yolo did something. There goes a rainbow..."}

```

///

Execute o exemplo com:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ fastapi dev main.py

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

</div>

## Verifique-o { #check-it }

///

Ejecuta el ejemplo con:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ fastapi dev main.py

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

</div>

## Revisa { #check-it }

///

Führen Sie das Beispiel aus mit:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ fastapi dev main.py

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

</div>

## Es testen { #check-it }

### 运行应用程序

您可以运行这个应用程序：

<div class="termy">

```console
$ fastapi dev main.py

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

</div>

然后在 `/docs` UI 中，您能够看到 **FastAPI** 会用这些**模型**来**记录** API，并且还会用它们来**序列化**和**验证**数据。

<div class="screenshot">

<div class="termy">

```console
$ ADMIN_EMAIL="******@****.***" APP_NAME="ChimichangApp" fastapi run main.py

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

</div>

/// tip | Tipp

您还可以赞助：

* <a href="https://github.com/sponsors/samuelcolvin" class="external-link" target="_blank">Samuel Colvin （Pydantic）</a>
* <a href="https://github.com/sponsors/encode" class="external-link" target="_blank">Encode （Starlette, Uvicorn）</a>

---

### 애플리케이션 실행하기

애플리케이션을 실행하려면 다음 명령을 사용합니다:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ fastapi dev main.py

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

</div>

그런 다음 `/docs` UI로 이동하면, **FastAPI**가 해당 **model들**을 사용하여 API **문서를 생성**하는 것으르 확인할 수 있습니다. 또한 이 모델들은 데이터를 직렬화하고 검증하는 데에도 사용됩니다.

以下のスポンサーになることもできます:

* <a href="https://github.com/sponsors/samuelcolvin" class="external-link" target="_blank">Samuel Colvin (Pydantic)</a>
* <a href="https://github.com/sponsors/encode" class="external-link" target="_blank">Encode (Starlette, Uvicorn)</a>

---

<div class="termy">

```console
$ ADMIN_EMAIL="******@****.***" APP_NAME="ChimichangApp" fastapi run main.py

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

</div>

/// tip

To set multiple env vars for a single command just separate them with a space, and put them all before the command.

///