These handlers are in charge of returning the default JSON responses when you `raise` an `HTTPException` and when the request has invalid data.

You can override these exception handlers with your own.

### Override request validation exceptions

When a request contains invalid data, **FastAPI** internally raises a `RequestValidationError`.

And it also includes a default exception handler for it.

 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package okhttp3.sse

import okhttp3.Request

interface EventSource {
  /** Returns the original request that initiated this event source. */
  fun request(): Request

  /**
   * Immediately and violently release resources held by this event source. This does nothing if

    public String getUserCode() {
        return LaRequestUtil.getOptionalRequest().map(request -> {
            String userCode = (String) request.getAttribute(Constants.USER_CODE);
            if (StringUtil.isNotBlank(userCode)) {
                return userCode;
            }

            userCode = getUserCodeFromRequest(request);
            if (StringUtil.isNotBlank(userCode)) {
                return userCode;
            }

🚥 📤 🙆 🖥 📋 (📄 ⏪), 👫 🔜 🏃 *⏮️* 🌐 🛠️.

///

## ✍ 🛠️

✍ 🛠️ 👆 ⚙️ 👨‍🎨 `@app.middleware("http")` 🔛 🔝 🔢.

🛠️ 🔢 📨:

*  `request`.
* 🔢 `call_next` 👈 🔜 📨 `request` 🔢.
    * 👉 🔢 🔜 🚶‍♀️ `request` 🔗 *➡ 🛠️*.
    * ⤴️ ⚫️ 📨 `response` 🏗 🔗 *➡ 🛠️*.
* 👆 💪 ⤴️ 🔀 🌅 `response` ⏭ 🛬 ⚫️.

```Python hl_lines="8-9  11  14"
{!../../docs_src/middleware/tutorial001.py!}
```

        DeployRequest request = new DeployRequest();

        request.setTrace(RequestTrace.newChild(null, legacySupport.getSession().getCurrentProject()));

        org.eclipse.aether.artifact.Artifact mainArtifact = RepositoryUtils.toArtifact(artifact);
        mainArtifact = mainArtifact.setFile(source);
        request.addArtifact(mainArtifact);

 *
 * Adds Accept-Encoding: br to request and checks (and strips) for Content-Encoding: br in
 * responses.  n.b. this replaces the transparent gzip compression in BridgeInterceptor.
 */
object BrotliInterceptor : Interceptor {
  override fun intercept(chain: Interceptor.Chain): Response {
    return if (chain.request().header("Accept-Encoding") == null) {
      val request =
        chain.request().newBuilder()

                .filter(project -> isMatchingProject(project, selector, reactorDirectory))
                .findFirst();
    }

    File getBaseDirectoryFromRequest(MavenExecutionRequest request) {
        return request.getBaseDirectory() != null ? new File(request.getBaseDirectory()) : null;
    }

    boolean isMatchingProject(MavenProject project, String selector, File reactorDirectory) {
        // [groupId]:artifactId

    if (previous != null) hostnameCount = previous;
    if (hostnameCount.incrementAndGet() > 100) return;

    Request request = new Request.Builder()
        .url(url)
        .build();
    try (Response response = client.newCall(request).execute()) {
      String responseSource = response.networkResponse() != null ? ("(network: "
          + response.networkResponse().code()
          + " over "

from fastapi import FastAPI, Request
from fastapi.responses import HTMLResponse
from fastapi.staticfiles import StaticFiles
from fastapi.templating import Jinja2Templates

app = FastAPI()

app.mount("/static", StaticFiles(directory="static"), name="static")


templates = Jinja2Templates(directory="templates")


@app.get("/items/{id}", response_class=HTMLResponse)
async def read_item(request: Request, id: str):

            throws VersionResolutionException {
        RequestTrace trace = RequestTrace.newChild(request.getTrace(), request);

        Artifact artifact = request.getArtifact();

        String version = artifact.getVersion();

        VersionResult result = new VersionResult(request);

        Key cacheKey = null;