// requirements. It cannot exceed 1024 characters and must be a valid UTF8
// string.
//
// See:
// http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/dev/UsingMetadata.html
//
// You should avoid the following characters in a key name because of
// significant special handling for consistency across all
// applications.
//
// Rejects strings with following characters.
//
// - Backslash ("\")
//

`secrets.compare_digest()` needs to take `bytes` or a `str` that only contains ASCII characters (the ones in English), this means it wouldn't work with characters like `á`, as in `Sebastián`.

To handle that, we first convert the `username` and `password` to `bytes` encoding them with UTF-8.

    "This change modifies Go to ___________"
  + Lowercase verb after the colon
  + No trailing period
  + Keep the title as short as possible. ideally under 76 characters or shorter
+ No Markdown
+ The first PR comment (this one) is wrapped at 76 characters, unless it's
  really needed (ASCII art, table, or long link)
+ If there is a corresponding issue, add either `Fixes #1234` or `Updates #1234`

  /*
   * Please do not add new Charset references to this class, unless those character encodings are
   * part of the set required to be supported by all Java platform implementations! Any Charsets
   * initialized here may cause unexpected delays when this class is loaded. See the Charset
   * Javadocs for the list of built-in character encodings.
   */

    assertEquals("&lt;tab&gt;", xmlEscaper.escape("<tab>"));

    // Test all non-escaped ASCII characters.
    String s =
        "!@#$%^*()_+=-/?\\|]}[{,.;:"
            + "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
            + "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
            + "1234567890";
    assertEquals(s, xmlEscaper.escape(s));

    // Test ASCII control characters.
    for (char ch = 0; ch < 0x20; ch++) {
      if (ch == '\t' || ch == '\n' || ch == '\r') {

  private static final ImmutableTable<Character, Integer, String> INSTANCE = ImmutableTable.of();

  @Override
  Iterable<ImmutableTable<Character, Integer, String>> getTestInstances() {
    return ImmutableSet.of(INSTANCE);
  }

  public void testHashCode() {
    assertEquals(0, INSTANCE.hashCode());
  }

  public void testEqualsObject() {
    Table<Character, Integer, String> nonEmptyTable = HashBasedTable.create();

```

////

This specific regular expression pattern checks that the received parameter value:

* `^`: starts with the following characters, doesn't have characters before.
* `fixedquery`: has the exact value `fixedquery`.
* `$`: ends there, doesn't have any more characters after `fixedquery`.

        BytesRef matchOutput = null;

        int index = 0;
        while (start + index < src.length) {
            final int codePoint = Character.codePointAt(src, start + index, src.length);
            if (fst.findTargetArc(ignoreCase ? Character.toLowerCase(codePoint) : codePoint, scratchArc, scratchArc, fstReader) == null) {
                return matchOutput;
            }

/**
 * @author David Beaumont
 */
@GwtCompatible
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
public class ArrayBasedCharEscaperTest extends TestCase {
  private static final ImmutableMap<Character, String> NO_REPLACEMENTS = ImmutableMap.of();
  private static final ImmutableMap<Character, String> SIMPLE_REPLACEMENTS =
      ImmutableMap.of(
          '\n', "<newline>",
          '\t', "<tab>",
          '&', "<and>");

  all substrings of s separated by sep.
- [SplitAfterSeq] returns an iterator
  over substrings of s split after each instance of sep.
- [FieldsSeq] returns an iterator over
  substrings of s split around runs of whitespace characters,
  as defined by unicode.IsSpace.
- [FieldsFuncSeq] returns an iterator