}

    // ===================================================================================
    //                                                                        Small Helper
    //                                                                        ============
    /**
     * Verify the CRUD mode.
     * @param crudMode The CRUD mode.
     * @param expectedMode The expected mode.

            return entity;
        });
    }

    // ===================================================================================
    //                                                                        Small Helper
    //                                                                        ============
    /**
     * Verify that the CRUD mode matches the expected mode.
     *
     * @param crudMode the actual CRUD mode

    class EdgeCasesTests {

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should handle malformed buffer gracefully")
        void testReadDataWireFormatMalformedBuffer() {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[3]; // Too small for valid DFS referral

            assertThrows(ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> {
                response.readDataWireFormat(buffer, 0, buffer.length);
            });
        }

        @Test

   * ArrayBasedUnicodeEscaper} to provide the desired behavior. However this builder is suitable for
   * creating escapers that replace a relative small set of characters.
   *
   * @author David Beaumont
   * @since 15.0
   */
  public static final class Builder {
    private final Map<Character, String> replacementMap = new HashMap<>();

    ImmutableSet.Builder<Double> fractionalBuilder = ImmutableSet.builder();
    integralBuilder.addAll(Doubles.asList(0.0, -0.0, Double.MAX_VALUE, -Double.MAX_VALUE));
    // Add small multiples of MIN_VALUE and MIN_NORMAL
    for (int scale = 1; scale <= 4; scale++) {
      for (double d : Doubles.asList(Double.MIN_VALUE, Double.MIN_NORMAL)) {
        fractionalBuilder.add(d * scale).add(-d * scale);

    this.safeOctets = createSafeOctets(safeChars);
  }

  /**
   * Creates a boolean array with entries corresponding to the character values specified in
   * safeChars set to true. The array is as small as is required to hold the given character
   * information.
   */
  private static boolean[] createSafeOctets(String safeChars) {
    int maxChar = -1;
    char[] safeCharArray = safeChars.toCharArray();

        assertTrue(response.hasMoreElements());
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test data handling with various sizes")
    void testDataHandlingWithVariousSizes() {
        // Test with small data count
        response.setDataCount(10);
        assertEquals(10, response.getDataCount());

        // Test with large data count
        response.setDataCount(65535);

	stmt := dryRunDB.Where(
		DB.Where("pizza = ?", "pepperoni").Where(DB.Where("size = ?", "small").Or("size = ?", "medium")),
	).Or(
		DB.Where("pizza = ?", "hawaiian").Where("size = ?", "xlarge"),
	).Find(&Pizza{}).Statement

	execStmt := dryRunDB.Exec("WHERE (pizza = ? AND (size = ? OR size = ?)) OR (pizza = ? AND size = ?)", "pepperoni", "small", "medium", "hawaiian", "xlarge").Statement

        long[][] timeValues = { { 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L }, // All zeros
                { Long.MAX_VALUE, Long.MAX_VALUE, Long.MAX_VALUE, Long.MAX_VALUE }, // Max values
                { 1L, 2L, 3L, 4L }, // Small values
                { -1L, -2L, -3L, -4L } // Negative values (though unusual for file times)
        };

        for (long[] times : timeValues) {
            // Given

    resetWithHole();
    assertEquals(c, navigableSet.higher(a));
    assertEquals(c, navigableSet.higher(b));
    assertEquals(null, navigableSet.higher(c));
  }

  /*
   * TODO(cpovirk): make "too small" and "too large" elements available for better navigation
   * testing. At that point, we may be able to eliminate the "hole" tests, which would mean that
   * ContiguousSet's tests would no longer need to suppress them.
   */