override fun toString(): String = path.joinToString(separator = " / ")

  companion object {
    /**
     * A synthetic value that indicates there's no more bytes. Values with equivalent data may also
     * show up in ASN.1 streams to also indicate the end of SEQUENCE, SET or other constructed
     * value.
     */
    private val END_OF_DATA =
      DerHeader(

): Int {
  for (i in endIndex - 1 downTo startIndex) {
    when (this[i]) {
      '\t', '\n', '\u000C', '\r', ' ' -> Unit
      else -> return i + 1
    }
  }
  return startIndex
}

/** Equivalent to `string.substring(startIndex, endIndex).trim()`. */
fun String.trimSubstring(
  startIndex: Int = 0,
  endIndex: Int = length,
): String {
  val start = indexOfFirstNonAsciiWhitespace(startIndex, endIndex)

// to decrypt the TLS private key. It must be set if the TLS private key is
// password protected.
const EnvCertPassword = "MINIO_CERT_PASSWD"

// ParsePublicCertFile - parses public cert into its *x509.Certificate equivalent.
func ParsePublicCertFile(certFile string) (x509Certs []*x509.Certificate, err error) {
	// Read certificate file.
	var data []byte
	if data, err = os.ReadFile(certFile); err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

/// note | Nota

El comando `uvicorn main:app` se refiere a:

* `main`: el archivo `main.py` (el "módulo" de Python).
* `app`: el objeto creado dentro de `main.py` con la línea `app = FastAPI()`.

Es equivalente a:

```Python
from main import app
```

///

Cada programa alternativo de servidor ASGI tendría un comando similar, puedes leer más en su respectiva documentación.

/// warning | Advertencia

 * be reflected in the result of {@link #equals(Object)}.
 *
 * <p><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internationalized_domain_name">Internationalized domain
 * names</a> such as {@code 网络.cn} are supported, as are the equivalent <a
 * href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internationalized_domain_name">IDNA Punycode-encoded</a>
 * versions.
 *
 * @author Catherine Berry
 * @since 5.0
 */
@GwtCompatible
@Immutable

But when checking benchmarks and comparisons you should keep the following in mind.

## Benchmarks and speed { #benchmarks-and-speed }

When you check the benchmarks, it is common to see several tools of different types compared as equivalent.

Specifically, to see Uvicorn, Starlette and FastAPI compared together (among many other tools).

  /**
   * Puts each 16-bit code unit from the {@link CharSequence} into this sink.
   *
   * <p><b>Warning:</b> This method will produce different output than most other languages do when
   * running on the equivalent input. For cross-language compatibility, use {@link #putString},
   * usually with a charset of UTF-8. For other use cases, use {@code putUnencodedChars}.
   *
   * @since 15.0 (since 11.0 as putString(CharSequence))
   */

Alternativamente, se você não tiver uma maneira de fornecer uma opção de linha de comando como `--root-path` ou equivalente, você pode definir o parâmetro `root_path` ao criar sua aplicação FastAPI:

{* ../../docs_src/behind_a_proxy/tutorial002_py39.py hl[3] *}

Passar o `root_path` para `FastAPI` seria o equivalente a passar a opção de linha de comando `--root-path` para Uvicorn ou Hypercorn.

### Sobre `root_path` { #about-root-path }

 * Katakana string into a list of possible Alphabet readings. It uses a predefined mapping of Katakana
 * characters to their Alphabet equivalents, handling both single and double Katakana character combinations.
 * </p>
 *
 * <p>
 * The conversion process involves iterating through the input string, identifying Katakana characters,

   * RoundingMode}. If the {@code RoundingMode} is {@link RoundingMode#DOWN}, then this method is
   * equivalent to regular Java division, {@code p / q}; and if it is {@link RoundingMode#FLOOR},
   * then this method is equivalent to {@link Math#floorDiv(long,long) Math.floorDiv}{@code (p, q)}.
   *
   * @throws ArithmeticException if {@code q == 0}, or if {@code mode == UNNECESSARY} and {@code a}