{* ../../docs_src/query_params/tutorial005_py310.py hl[6:7] *}

Here the query parameter `needy` is a required query parameter of type `str`.

If you open in your browser a URL like:

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo-item
```

...without adding the required parameter `needy`, you will see an error like:

```JSON
{
  "detail": [
    {

        assertFalse(osddHelper.hasOpenSearchFile());

        try {
            osddHelper.asStream();
            fail();
        } catch (final Exception e) {
            assertEquals("Unsupported Open Search Description Document response.", e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void test_init_osddpath() throws IOException {
        ComponentUtil.setFessConfig(new FessConfig.SimpleImpl() {

Например, [можно использовать `with` для чтения файла](https://docs.python.org/3/tutorial/inputoutput.html#reading-and-writing-files):

```Python
with open("./somefile.txt") as f:
    contents = f.read()
    print(contents)
```

Под капотом вызов `open("./somefile.txt")` создаёт объект, называемый «контекстным менеджером».

Когда блок `with` завершается, он обязательно закрывает файл, даже если были исключения.

FastAPI Cloud — основний спонсор і джерело фінансування для open source проєктів *FastAPI and friends*. ✨

#### Розгортання в інших хмарних провайдерах { #deploy-to-other-cloud-providers }

FastAPI — це open source і базується на стандартах. Ви можете розгортати FastAPI-застосунки у будь-якого хмарного провайдера на ваш вибір.

                // It is more critical than other attributes because append mode depends on it.
                // We do only really care if we open for writing and not shared for writing
                // otherwise there are no guarantees anyway, but this stuff is legacy anyways.
                final SmbComSeek seekReq = new SmbComSeek(config, 0);

}

type format struct {
	ID string `json:"id"`
	XL xl     `json:"xl"`
}

func getMountMap() (map[string]string, error) {
	result := make(map[string]string)

	mountInfo, err := os.Open("/proc/self/mountinfo")
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	defer mountInfo.Close()

	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(mountInfo)
	for scanner.Scan() {
		s := strings.Split(scanner.Text(), " ")

Beispielsweise können Sie [„with“ verwenden, um eine Datei auszulesen](https://docs.python.org/3/tutorial/inputoutput.html#reading-and-writing-files):

```Python
with open("./somefile.txt") as f:
    contents = f.read()
    print(contents)
```

Im Hintergrund erstellt das `open("./somefile.txt")` ein Objekt, das als „Kontextmanager“ bezeichnet wird.

SelectorEngine.find(selector, this._config.parent).filter(element => !children.includes(element))\n  }\n\n  _addAriaAndCollapsedClass(triggerArray, isOpen) {\n    if (!triggerArray.length) {\n      return\n    }\n\n    for (const element of triggerArray) {\n      element.classList.toggle(CLASS_NAME_COLLAPSED, !isOpen)\n      element.setAttribute('aria-expanded', isOpen)\n    }\n  }\n\n  // Static\n  static jQueryInterface(config) {\n    const _config = {}\n    if (typeof config === 'string' && /show|hide/.test(config))...

 *  Fix: Don't crash loading the public suffix database resource in obfuscated builds.
 *  Fix: Don't silently ignore calls to `EventSource.cancel()` made from
    `EventSourceListener.onOpen()`.
 *  Fix: Enforce the max intermediates constraint when using pinned certificates with Conscrypt.
    This impacts Conscrypt when the server's presented certificates form both a trusted-but-unpinned

   * X-Download-Options}</a> header field name.
   *
   * <p>When the new X-Download-Options header is present with the value {@code noopen}, the user is
   * prevented from opening a file download directly; instead, they must first save the file
   * locally.
   *
   * @since 24.1
   */