/**
     * Encodes a URL by encoding non-URL-safe characters.
     * Uses the request's character encoding if available, otherwise defaults to UTF-8.
     * Only encodes characters that are not considered URL-safe according to CharUtil.
     *
     * @param url the URL to encode
     * @return the encoded URL with non-URL-safe characters properly encoded
     */
    public static String encodeUrl(final String url) {

    T result = uncheckedCastNullableTToT(next);
    next = null;
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the next element in the iteration without advancing the iteration, according to the
   * contract of {@link PeekingIterator#peek()}.
   *
   * <p>Implementations of {@code AbstractIterator} that wish to expose this functionality should
   * implement {@code PeekingIterator}.
   */

/**
 * A descriptor for a <i>discrete</i> {@code Comparable} domain such as all {@link Integer}
 * instances. A discrete domain is one that supports the three basic operations: {@link #next},
 * {@link #previous} and {@link #distance}, according to their specifications. The methods {@link
 * #minValue} and {@link #maxValue} should also be overridden for bounded types.
 *
 * <p>A discrete domain always represents the <i>entire</i> set of values of its type; it cannot

   * </ul>
   *
   * @param domain A domain name (not IP address)
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code domain} is not syntactically valid according to
   *     {@link #isValid}
   * @since 10.0 (previously named {@code fromLenient})
   */
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue // TODO(b/219820829): consider removing
  public static InternetDomainName from(String domain) {

            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Processes field configurations to handle field overwriting rules.
     * Creates a new data map with fields processed according to their configuration.
     *
     * @param dataMap the original data map to process
     * @param fieldConfigs the field configurations to apply
     * @return a new data map with configurations applied
     */

     * aka TRUNCATE_EXISTING
     */

    static final int FILE_OVERWRITE = 0x4;

    /*
     * Open the file and overwrite it's contents or create it if it does not exist
     * aka CREATE_ALWAYS (according to the wire when calling CreateFile)
     */

    static final int FILE_OVERWRITE_IF = 0x5;

    // create options
    static final int FILE_WRITE_THROUGH = 0x00000002;

import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.MethodSource;
import org.mockito.junit.jupiter.MockitoExtension;

@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
class MIENameTest {

    // Helper to build a valid buffer according to the expected layout.
    private static byte[] buildBuffer(byte[] oidDer, byte[] nameBytes) {
        byte[] tokId = new byte[] { 0x04, 0x01 };
        int oidLen = oidDer.length;
        int nameLen = nameBytes.length;

   * Creates a {@code PriorityBlockingQueue} containing the given elements.
   *
   * <p><b>Note:</b> If the specified iterable is a {@code SortedSet} or a {@code PriorityQueue},
   * this priority queue will be ordered according to the same ordering.
   *
   * @since 11.0 (but the bound of {@code E} was changed from {@code Object} to {@code Comparable}
   *     in 15.0)
   */

        return Double.longBitsToDouble(dec_uint64be(src, si));
    }

    /* Encode times
     */

    /**
     * Encodes a Date value according to the specified time encoding type.
     *
     * @param date the Date to encode
     * @param dst the destination byte array
     * @param di the starting index in the destination array

    }
    byte[] trunc = new byte[length];
    System.arraycopy(result, 0, trunc, 0, length);
    return trunc;
  }

  /**
   * Determines whether the specified character sequence is a valid encoded string according to this
   * encoding.
   *
   * @since 20.0
   */
  public abstract boolean canDecode(CharSequence chars);

  /**