{* ../../docs_src/metadata/tutorial004_py39.py hl[21,26] *}

/// info | Дополнительная информация

Узнайте больше о тегах в [Конфигурации операции пути](path-operation-configuration.md#tags){.internal-link target=_blank}.

///

### Проверьте документацию { #check-the-docs }

Теперь, если вы проверите документацию, вы увидите всю дополнительную информацию:

{* ../../docs_src/query_params/tutorial006_py310.py hl[8] *}

本例中有 3 个查询参数：

* `needy`，必选的 `str` 类型参数
* `skip`，默认值为 `0` 的 `int` 类型参数
* `limit`，可选的 `int` 类型参数

/// tip | 提示

还可以像在[路径参数](path-params.md#_8){.internal-link target=_blank} 中那样使用 `Enum`。

Uvicorn is a lightning-fast ASGI server, built on uvloop and httptools.

It is not a web framework, but a server. For example, it doesn't provide tools for routing by paths. That's something that a framework like Starlette (or **FastAPI**) would provide on top.

It is the recommended server for Starlette and **FastAPI**.

/// check | **FastAPI** recommends it as

# 응답을 직접 반환하기

**FastAPI**에서 *경로 작업(path operation)*을 생성할 때, 일반적으로 `dict`, `list`, Pydantic 모델, 데이터베이스 모델 등의 데이터를 반환할 수 있습니다.

기본적으로 **FastAPI**는 [JSON 호환 가능 인코더](../tutorial/encoder.md){.internal-link target=_blank}에 설명된 `jsonable_encoder`를 사용해 해당 반환 값을 자동으로 `JSON`으로 변환합니다.

그런 다음, JSON 호환 데이터(예: `dict`)를 `JSONResponse`에 넣어 사용자의 응답을 전송하는 방식으로 처리됩니다.

그러나 *경로 작업*에서 `JSONResponse`를 직접 반환할 수도 있습니다.

예를 들어, 사용자 정의 헤더나 쿠키를 반환해야 하는 경우에 유용할 수 있습니다.

import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import java.util.stream.Stream;

import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
import org.codelibs.core.beans.util.BeanUtil;

// Copyright 2015 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.

package lex

import (
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"path/filepath"
	"slices"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
	"text/scanner"

	"cmd/asm/internal/flags"
	"cmd/internal/objabi"
	"cmd/internal/src"
)

// Input is the main input: a stack of readers and some macro definitions.

        }
    }

    @Nested
    @DisplayName("Upgrade Path Validation")
    class UpgradePathValidationTests {

        @ParameterizedTest(name = "from {0} to {1}")
        @MethodSource("provideValidPathUpgradeVersions")
        @DisplayName("should validate upgrade path")
        void shouldValidateUpgradePath(String from, String to) {

		for i, other := range top[1:] {
			otherIdx := i + 1
			if other == nil {
				continue
			}
			if best == nil {
				best = other
				bestIdx = otherIdx
				continue
			}
			if path.Clean(best.name) == path.Clean(other.name) {
				// We may be in a situation where we have a directory and an object with the same name.
				// In that case we will drop the directory entry.

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.WeakHashMap;

import org.apache.maven.model.Model;
import org.apache.maven.project.ProjectBuilderConfiguration;
import org.apache.maven.project.path.PathTranslator;
import org.codehaus.plexus.interpolation.InterpolationPostProcessor;
import org.codehaus.plexus.interpolation.Interpolator;
import org.codehaus.plexus.interpolation.StringSearchInterpolator;

            if (id.equals(selector)) {
                return true;
            }

            id = project.getGroupId() + id;

            return id.equals(selector);
        }

        // relative path, e.g. "sub", "../sub" or "."
        else if (reactorDirectory != null) {
            File selectedProject =
                    new File(new File(reactorDirectory, selector).toURI().normalize());