*   // provided here, e.g. throw closer.rethrow(e, CheckedException.class);
 *   throw closer.rethrow(e);
 * } finally {
 *   closer.close();
 * }
 * }</pre>
 *
 * <p>Note that this try-catch-finally block is not equivalent to a try-catch-finally block using
 * try-with-resources. To get the equivalent of that, you must wrap the above code in <i>another</i>

* 미들웨어는 응용 프로그램으로 오는 **요청**를 가져옵니다.
* **요청** 또는 다른 필요한 코드를 실행 시킬 수 있습니다.
* **요청**을 응용 프로그램의 *경로 작동*으로 전달하여 처리합니다.
* 애플리케이션의 *경로 작업*에서 생성한 **응답**를 받습니다.
* **응답** 또는 다른 필요한 코드를 실행시키는 동작을 할 수 있습니다.
* **응답**를 반환합니다.

/// note | "기술 세부사항"

만약 `yield`를 사용한 의존성을 가지고 있다면, 미들웨어가 실행되고 난 후에 exit이 실행됩니다.

만약 (나중에 문서에서 다룰) 백그라운드 작업이 있다면, 모든 미들웨어가 실행되고 *난 후에* 실행됩니다.

///

## 미들웨어 만들기

participant handler as Manipulador de exceções
participant dep as Dep com yield
participant operation as Operação de Rota
participant tasks as Tarefas de Background

    Note over client,operation: pode lançar exceções, incluindo HTTPException
    client ->> dep: Iniciar requisição
    Note over dep: Executar código até o yield
    opt lançar Exceção
        dep -->> handler: lançar Exceção
        handler -->> client: resposta de erro HTTP
    end

      new ImmutableClassToInstanceMap<>(ImmutableMap.<Class<?>, Object>of());

  /**
   * Returns an empty {@code ImmutableClassToInstanceMap}.
   *
   * <p><b>Performance note:</b> the instance returned is a singleton.
   *
   * @since 19.0
   */
  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
  public static <B> ImmutableClassToInstanceMap<B> of() {
    return (ImmutableClassToInstanceMap<B>) EMPTY;
  }

   * semicolon</a>, rather than the ampersand, as a parameter delimiter. Nevertheless, we recommend
   * using the ampersand unless you must interoperate with systems that require semicolons.
   *
   * <p><b>Note:</b> Unlike other escapers, URL escapers produce <a
   * href="https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#percent-encode">uppercase</a> hexadecimal sequences.
   *
   */
  public static Escaper urlFormParameterEscaper() {

 *       typically implemented by opening a stream using one of the methods in the first category,
 *       doing something and finally closing the stream that was opened.
 * </ul>
 *
 * <p><b>Note:</b> In general, {@code ByteSource} is intended to be used for "file-like" sources
 * that provide streams that are:
 *
 * <ul>
 *   <li><b>Finite:</b> Many operations, such as {@link #size()} and {@link #read()}, will either

        && doubleToLongBits(max) == doubleToLongBits(other.max);
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   *
   * <p><b>Note:</b> This hash code is consistent with exact equality of the calculated statistics,
   * including the floating point values. See the note on {@link #equals} for details.
   */
  @Override
  public int hashCode() {
    return Objects.hashCode(count, mean, sumOfSquaresOfDeltas, min, max);

## Renvoyer une `Response`

En fait, vous pouvez retourner n'importe quelle `Response` ou n'importe quelle sous-classe de celle-ci.

/// note | "Remarque"

`JSONResponse` est elle-même une sous-classe de `Response`.

///

Et quand vous retournez une `Response`, **FastAPI** la transmet directement.

/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *

/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *