### Dependency Injection { #dependency-injection }

FastAPI includes an extremely easy to use, but extremely powerful <abbr title='also known as "components", "resources", "services", "providers"'><strong>Dependency Injection</strong></abbr> system.

* Even dependencies can have dependencies, creating a hierarchy or **"graph" of dependencies**.
* All **automatically handled** by the framework.

 * (doing so results in {@code ClassCastException}).
 *
 * <p>This class and its iterator implement all of the optional methods of the {@link
 * Collection} and {@link Iterator} interfaces. The Iterator provided in method {@link #iterator()}
 * is not guaranteed to traverse the elements of the MonitorBasedPriorityBlockingQueue in
 * any particular order. If you need ordered traversal, consider using {@code

## Other Return Type Annotations { #other-return-type-annotations }

There might be cases where you return something that is not a valid Pydantic field and you annotate it in the function, only to get the support provided by tooling (the editor, mypy, etc).

### Return a Response Directly { #return-a-response-directly }

* Як встановити **перевірку обмежень** як `maximum_length` або `regex`.
* Дуже потужна і проста у використанні система **<abbr title="також відома як: components, resources, providers, services, injectables">Ін'єкція Залежностей</abbr>**.
* Безпека та автентифікація, включаючи підтримку **OAuth2** з **JWT tokens** та **HTTP Basic** автентифікацію.

	// if the number of multipart uploads exceeds the limit allowed or specified
	// by max uploads.
	IsTruncated bool

	// List of all pending uploads.
	Uploads []MultipartInfo

	// When a prefix is provided in the request, The result contains only keys
	// starting with the specified prefix.
	Prefix string

	// A character used to truncate the object prefixes.
	// NOTE: only supported delimiter is '/'.

title: FastAPI — How to add basic and cookie authentication - author: Nils de Bruin author_link: https://medium.com/@nilsdebruin link: https://medium.com/data-rebels/fastapi-google-as-an-external-authentication-provider-3a527672cf33 title: FastAPI — Google as an external authentication provider - author: William Hayes author_link: https://medium.com/@williamhayes link: https://medium.com/@williamhayes/fastapi-starlette-debug-vs-prod-5f7561db3a59 title: FastAPI/Starlette debug vs prod - author: Mukul...

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Nested;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.ExtendWith;
import org.junit.jupiter.params.ParameterizedTest;
import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.ValueSource;
import org.mockito.Mock;
import org.mockito.junit.jupiter.MockitoExtension;

import jcifs.internal.util.SMBUtil;

@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
class SrvCopychunkCopyTest {

所有的這些都是可重複使用的工具和套件，可以輕鬆與你的系統、資料儲存（Data Stores）、關聯式資料庫（RDBMS）以及非關聯式資料庫（NoSQL）等等整合。


### 依賴注入（Dependency Injection）

FastAPI 有一個使用簡單，但是非常強大的<abbr title='也叫做 "components", "resources", "services", "providers"'><strong>依賴注入</strong></abbr>系統。

* 依賴項甚至可以有自己的依賴，從而形成一個層級或**依賴圖**的結構。
* 所有**自動化處理**都由框架完成。
* 依賴項不僅能從請求中提取資料，還能**對 API 的路徑操作進行強化**，並自動生成文檔。
* 即使是依賴項中定義的*路徑操作參數*，也會**自動進行驗證**。
* 支持複雜的用戶身份驗證系統、**資料庫連接**等。

     * Creates the environment for LDAP connection.
     *
     * @param initialContextFactory The initial context factory.
     * @param securityAuthentication The security authentication.
     * @param providerUrl The provider URL.
     * @param principal The principal.
     * @param credntials The credentials.
     * @return The environment for LDAP connection.
     */

        SMBSigningDigest dg = mock(SMBSigningDigest.class);
        transport.setDigest(dg);
        assertSame(dg, transport.getDigest());
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Context accessor returns constructor-provided context")
    void contextAccessor() {
        assertSame(ctx, transport.getContext());
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("acquire returns same instance")
    void acquireReturnsSameInstance() {