import com.google.common.collect.testing.features.MapFeature;
import java.util.Iterator;
import org.junit.Ignore;

/**
 * Tester for {@code Multimap.entries}.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
@GwtCompatible
@Ignore // Affects only Android test runner, which respects JUnit 4 annotations on JUnit 3 tests.
@SuppressWarnings("JUnit4ClassUsedInJUnit3")
public class MultimapKeysTester<K, V> extends AbstractMultimapTester<K, V, Multimap<K, V>> {

import static com.google.common.collect.testing.testers.ReflectionFreeAssertThrows.assertThrows;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import com.google.common.collect.testing.AbstractMapTester;
import com.google.common.collect.testing.features.CollectionSize;
import com.google.common.collect.testing.features.MapFeature;
import java.util.Map;
import org.junit.Ignore;

/**

import com.google.common.collect.testing.features.MapFeature;
import org.junit.Ignore;

/**
 * Tester for {@link Multimap#containsValue}.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
@GwtCompatible
@Ignore // Affects only Android test runner, which respects JUnit 4 annotations on JUnit 3 tests.
@SuppressWarnings("JUnit4ClassUsedInJUnit3")
public class MultimapContainsValueTester<K, V>

import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import org.junit.Ignore;

/**
 * Tester for {@code Multimap.entries}.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
@GwtCompatible
@Ignore // Affects only Android test runner, which respects JUnit 4 annotations on JUnit 3 tests.
@SuppressWarnings("JUnit4ClassUsedInJUnit3")

      }
    }
  }

  public void testNulls() {
    NullPointerTester tester =
        new NullPointerTester()
            .setDefault(SleepingStopwatch.class, stopwatch)
            .setDefault(int.class, 1)
            .setDefault(double.class, 1.0d);
    tester.testStaticMethods(RateLimiter.class, Visibility.PACKAGE);
    tester.testInstanceMethods(RateLimiter.create(5.0, stopwatch), Visibility.PACKAGE);
  }

      }
    }
  }

  public void testNulls() {
    NullPointerTester tester =
        new NullPointerTester()
            .setDefault(SleepingStopwatch.class, stopwatch)
            .setDefault(int.class, 1)
            .setDefault(double.class, 1.0d);
    tester.testStaticMethods(RateLimiter.class, Visibility.PACKAGE);
    tester.testInstanceMethods(RateLimiter.create(5.0, stopwatch), Visibility.PACKAGE);
  }

Je crée des API avec des exigences complexes depuis plusieurs années (Machine Learning, systèmes distribués, jobs asynchrones, bases de données NoSQL, etc), en dirigeant plusieurs équipes de développeurs.

Dans ce cadre, j'ai dû étudier, tester et utiliser de nombreuses alternatives.

L'histoire de **FastAPI** est en grande partie l'histoire de ses prédécesseurs.

Comme dit dans la section [Alternatives](alternatives.md){.internal-link target=\_blank} :

import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Set;
import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;

/**
 * Encapsulates the constraints that a class under test must satisfy in order for a tester method to
 * be run against that class.
 *
 * @author George van den Driessche
 */
@GwtCompatible
public final class TesterRequirements {
  private final Set<Feature<?>> presentFeatures;

import org.junit.Ignore;

/**
 * Tester for {@link ConcurrentMap#remove}. Can't be invoked directly; please see {@link
 * com.google.common.collect.testing.ConcurrentMapTestSuiteBuilder}.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
@GwtCompatible
@Ignore // Affects only Android test runner, which respects JUnit 4 annotations on JUnit 3 tests.
@SuppressWarnings("JUnit4ClassUsedInJUnit3")
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault

import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;
import org.junit.Ignore;

/**
 * Tester for the {@code size} methods of {@code Multimap} and its views.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
@GwtCompatible
@Ignore // Affects only Android test runner, which respects JUnit 4 annotations on JUnit 3 tests.
@SuppressWarnings("JUnit4ClassUsedInJUnit3")
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault