* as the traditional heap data structure used in {@link PriorityQueue}.
 *
 * <p>This class is not thread-safe, and does not accept null elements.
 *
 * <p><i>Performance notes:</i>
 *
 * <ul>
 *   <li>If you only access one end of the queue, and do use a maximum size, this class will perform
 *       significantly worse than a {@code PriorityQueue} with manual eviction above the maximum

type itemOrErr[V any] struct {
	Item V
	Err  error
}

func filterStorageClass(ctx context.Context, s string) string {
	// Veeam 14.0 and later clients are not compatible with custom storage classes.
	if globalVeeamForceSC != "" && s != storageclass.STANDARD && s != storageclass.RRS && isVeeamClient(ctx) {
		return globalVeeamForceSC
	}
	return s

import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertThrows;

class UrlSourceTest {

    @Test
    void testUrlSource() {
        NullPointerException e = assertThrows(
                NullPointerException.class, () -> new UrlSource(null), "Should fail, since you must specify a url");
        assertEquals("url cannot be null", e.getMessage());
    }

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;

/** Exception classes for use in tests. */
@GwtCompatible
final class TestExceptions {
  static class SomeError extends Error {}

  static class SomeCheckedException extends Exception {}

  static class SomeOtherCheckedException extends Exception {}

  static class YetAnotherCheckedException extends Exception {}

  static class SomeUncheckedException extends RuntimeException {}

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;

/** Exception classes for use in tests. */
@GwtCompatible
final class TestExceptions {
  static class SomeError extends Error {}

  static class SomeCheckedException extends Exception {}

  static class SomeOtherCheckedException extends Exception {}

  static class YetAnotherCheckedException extends Exception {}

  static class SomeUncheckedException extends RuntimeException {}

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;

/** Exception classes for use in tests. */
@GwtCompatible
final class TestExceptions {
  static class SomeError extends Error {}

  static class SomeCheckedException extends Exception {}

  static class SomeOtherCheckedException extends Exception {}

  static class YetAnotherCheckedException extends Exception {}

  static class SomeUncheckedException extends RuntimeException {}

## Recursos do Starlette

**FastAPI** é totalmente compatível com (e baseado no) <a href="https://www.starlette.io/" class="external-link" target="_blank"><strong>Starlette</strong></a>. Então, qualquer código adicional Starlette que você tiver, também funcionará.

`FastAPI` é na verdade uma sub-classe do `Starlette`. Então, se você já conhece ou usa Starlette, a maioria das funcionalidades se comportará da mesma forma.

  <name>Lifecycle</name>
  <description>
    Configuration of custom lifecycle mappings for the plugin, as generally stored in
    {@code META-INF/maven/lifecycle.xml} in a plugin's jar artifact.
  </description>
  <classes>
    <class rootElement="true" xml.tagName="lifecycles" xsd.compositor="sequence">
      <name>LifecycleConfiguration</name>
      <version>1.0.0+</version>
      <description>Root element of the {@code lifecycle.xml} file.</description>

        val directory = projectDir.resolve("classes")

        touchFile(directory.resolve("com/acme/Foo.class"))
        touchFile(directory.resolve("com/acme/internal/FooInternal.class"))
        touchFile(directory.resolve("com/foo/internal/FooInternal.class"))
        touchFile(directory.resolve("javax/servlet/http/HttpServletRequest.class"))

        return sequenceOf(directory)
    }

    private

        buf.append(cpSeparator);
        // WEB-INF/classes
        buf.append("WEB-INF");
        buf.append(File.separator);
        buf.append("classes");
        // target/classes
        final String userDir = System.getProperty("user.dir");
        final File targetDir = new File(userDir, "target");
        final File targetClassesDir = new File(targetDir, "classes");
        if (targetClassesDir.isDirectory()) {