bool,
        Doc(
            """
            Pydantic's `by_alias` parameter, passed to Pydantic models to define if
            the output should use the alias names (when provided) or the Python
            attribute names. In an API, if you set an alias, it's probably because you
            want to use it in the result, so you probably want to leave this set to
            `True`.
            """
        ),

from typing import Dict, List, Optional

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from starlette.testclient import TestClient

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str = Field(alias="aliased_name")
    price: Optional[float] = None
    owner_ids: Optional[List[int]] = None


@app.get("/items/valid", response_model=Item)
def get_valid():
    return Item(aliased_name="valid", price=1.0)

  ACCESS=$(cat /config/rootUser) ; SECRET=$(cat /config/rootPassword) ;
  set +e ; # The connections to minio are allowed to fail.
  echo "Connecting to MinIO server: $SCHEME://$MINIO_ENDPOINT:$MINIO_PORT" ;
  MC_COMMAND="${MC} alias set myminio $SCHEME://$MINIO_ENDPOINT:$MINIO_PORT $ACCESS $SECRET" ;
  $MC_COMMAND ;
  STATUS=$? ;
  until [ $STATUS = 0 ]
  do
    ATTEMPTS=`expr $ATTEMPTS + 1` ;
    echo \"Failed attempts: $ATTEMPTS\" ;

		parts[0] = e.BaseKey.String()
		for i, pe := range e.PathExpr {
			parts[i+1] = pe.String()
		}
		e.pathString = strings.Join(parts, "")
	}
	return e.pathString
}

// StripTableAlias removes a table alias from the path. The result is also
// cached for repeated lookups during SQL query evaluation.
func (e *JSONPath) StripTableAlias(tableAlias string) []*JSONPathElement {
	if e.strippedTableAlias == tableAlias {

With `Form` you can declare the same configurations as with `Body` (and `Query`, `Path`, `Cookie`), including validation, examples, an alias (e.g. `user-name` instead of `username`), etc.

/// info

`Form` is a class that inherits directly from `Body`.

///

/// tip

  ACCESS=$(cat /config/rootUser) ; SECRET=$(cat /config/rootPassword) ;
  set +e ; # The connections to minio are allowed to fail.
  echo "Connecting to MinIO server: $SCHEME://$MINIO_ENDPOINT:$MINIO_PORT" ;
  MC_COMMAND="${MC} alias set myminio $SCHEME://$MINIO_ENDPOINT:$MINIO_PORT $ACCESS $SECRET" ;
  $MC_COMMAND ;
  STATUS=$? ;
  until [ $STATUS = 0 ]
  do
    ATTEMPTS=`expr $ATTEMPTS + 1` ;
    echo \"Failed attempts: $ATTEMPTS\" ;

  // blocking collective operations at a time), and avoids some dynamic
  // allocation/scheduling.
  //
  // TODO(allenl): Keep a map from outer thread to list of inner threads rather
  // than a single list of threads so aliased nested parallel devices don't
  // re-use a thread.
  std::vector<std::unique_ptr<DeviceThread>> device_threads_;
  // A cancellation manager to use if the caller does not provide one. When ops

		BOOL    `gorm:"column:fbool"`
		STRING  `gorm:"column:fstring"`
		TIME    `gorm:"column:ftime"`
		BYTES   `gorm:"column:fbytes"`
	}
)

func TestTypeAliasField(t *testing.T) {
	alias, err := schema.Parse(&TypeAlias{}, &sync.Map{}, schema.NamingStrategy{})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Failed to parse TypeAlias with permission, got error %v", err)
	}

	fields := []*schema.Field{

func TestParseSelectStatement(t *testing.T) {
	exp, err := ParseSelectStatement("select _3,_1,_2 as 'mytest'  from S3object")
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("parse alias sql error: %v", err)
	}
	if exp.selectAST.Expression.Expressions[2].As != "mytest" {
		t.Fatalf("parse alias sql error: %s not equal %s", exp.selectAST.Expression.Expressions[2].As, err)
	}

    if PYDANTIC_V2:
        model_config = {"use_enum_values": True}
    else:

        class Config:
            use_enum_values = True


class ModelWithAlias(BaseModel):
    foo: str = Field(alias="Foo")


class ModelWithDefault(BaseModel):
    foo: str = ...  # type: ignore
    bar: str = "bar"
    bla: str = "bla"


def test_encode_dict():
    pet = {"name": "Firulais", "owner": {"name": "Foo"}}