All of them share the same parameters for additional validation and metadata you have seen.

///

/// note | Technical Details

When you import `Query`, `Path` and others from `fastapi`, they are actually functions.

That when called, return instances of classes of the same name.

### Short { #short }

It has sensible **defaults** for everything, with optional configurations everywhere. All the parameters can be fine-tuned to do what you need and to define the API you need.

But by default, it all **"just works"**.

### Validation { #validation }

* Validation for most (or all?) Python **data types**, including:
    * JSON objects (`dict`).
    * JSON array (`list`) defining item types.

   *
   * <p>The {@link Table#cellSet()} iteration order of the provided table determines the iteration
   * ordering of all views in the returned table. Note that some views of the original table and the
   * copied table may have different iteration orders. For more control over the ordering, create a
   * {@link Builder} and call {@link Builder#orderRowsBy}, {@link Builder#orderColumnsBy}, and
   * {@link Builder#putAll}
   *

		// Note: we should not be defer'ing the following closeBitrotReaders() call as
		// we are inside a for loop i.e if we use defer, we would accumulate a lot of open files by the time
		// we return from this function.
		closeBitrotReaders(readers)
		if err != nil {
			// If we have successfully written all the content that was asked
			// by the client, but we still see an error - this would mean

This might all sound abstract. Don't worry. You'll see all this in action in the [Tutorial - User Guide](tutorial/index.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

The important thing is that by using standard Python types, in a single place (instead of adding more classes, decorators, etc), **FastAPI** will do a lot of the work for you.

/// info

        @Override
        public void call(Listener listener) {
          listener.starting();
        }

        @Override
        public String toString() {
          return "starting()";
        }
      };
  private static final ListenerCallQueue.Event<Listener> RUNNING_EVENT =
      new ListenerCallQueue.Event<Listener>() {
        @Override
        public void call(Listener listener) {
          listener.running();

{* ../../docs_src/settings/app03_an_py39/main.py hl[1,11] *}

Then for any subsequent call of `get_settings()` in the dependencies for the next requests, instead of executing the internal code of `get_settings()` and creating a new `Settings` object, it will return the same object that was returned on the first call, again and again.

#### `lru_cache` Technical Details { #lru-cache-technical-details }

 * [GoogleAppEngineOkHttp](https://github.com/apkelly/GoogleAppEngineOkHttp): An OkHttp Call that works on Google App Engine.
 * [Hunter](https://github.com/Leaking/Hunter): Configure all OkHttpClients centrally.
 * ⬜️ [Moshi](https://github.com/square/moshi): A modern JSON library for Android and Java.

    // it.
    executeListener(runnable, executor);
  }

  /**
   * Runs this execution list, executing all existing pairs in the order they were added. However,
   * note that listeners added after this point may be executed before those previously added, and
   * note that the execution order of all listeners is ultimately chosen by the implementations of
   * the supplied executors.
   *

// The permission bits perm (before umask) are used for all
// directories that MkdirAll creates.
// If path is already a directory, MkdirAll does nothing
// and returns nil.
func osMkdirAll(dirPath string, perm os.FileMode, baseDir string) error {
	if baseDir != "" {
		if strings.HasPrefix(baseDir, dirPath) {
			return nil
		}
	}

	// Slow path: make sure parent exists and then call Mkdir for path.
	i := len(dirPath)