byte[] buffer = new byte[512];
        int bufferIndex = 0;

        // Set structure size to 9 (valid)
        SMBUtil.writeInt2(9, buffer, bufferIndex);
        // Set buffer offset (relative to header start)
        SMBUtil.writeInt2(80, buffer, bufferIndex + 2);
        // Set buffer length (empty directory)
        SMBUtil.writeInt4(0, buffer, bufferIndex + 4);

        // Mock getHeaderStart

        if (stopwordsItemList == null) {
            reload(null);
        }

        if (offset >= stopwordsItemList.size() || offset < 0) {
            return new PagingList<>(Collections.<StopwordsItem> emptyList(), offset, size, stopwordsItemList.size());
        }

        int toIndex = offset + size;
        if (toIndex > stopwordsItemList.size()) {

    /**
     * Retrieves a paginated list of dictionary items.
     *
     * @param offset the starting offset for pagination
     * @param size the number of items to retrieve
     * @return a paginated list of dictionary items
     */
    public abstract PagingList<T> selectList(int offset, int size);

    /**
     * Retrieves a dictionary item by its ID.
     *
     * @param id the item ID

        void testReadAtDifferentOffsets(int offset) throws SMBProtocolDecodingException {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            byte[] responseData = createValidWriteResponse(2048, 1024);
            System.arraycopy(responseData, 0, buffer, offset, responseData.length);

            int bytesRead = response.readBytesWireFormat(buffer, offset);

            assertEquals(16, bytesRead);

func (d *naughtyDisk) ReadFile(ctx context.Context, volume string, path string, offset int64, buf []byte, verifier *BitrotVerifier) (n int64, err error) {
	if err := d.calcError(); err != nil {
		return 0, err
	}
	return d.disk.ReadFile(ctx, volume, path, offset, buf, verifier)
}

func (d *naughtyDisk) ReadFileStream(ctx context.Context, volume, path string, offset, length int64) (io.ReadCloser, error) {
	if err := d.calcError(); err != nil {

    }
    h1 ^= mixK1(k1);
    return fmix(h1, len);
  }

  private static int getIntLittleEndian(byte[] input, int offset) {
    return Ints.fromBytes(input[offset + 3], input[offset + 2], input[offset + 1], input[offset]);
  }

  private static int mixK1(int k1) {
    k1 *= C1;
    k1 = Integer.rotateLeft(k1, 15);
    k1 *= C2;
    return k1;
  }

      suite.addTest(suiteForBytes(sliced, bytes, name + ".slice[long, long]", desc, false));

      // test a slice() of the ByteSource starting at a random offset with a length of
      // Long.MAX_VALUE
      ByteSourceFactory slicedLongMaxValue =
          SourceSinkFactories.asSlicedByteSourceFactory(factory, off, Long.MAX_VALUE);
      suite.addTest(
          suiteForBytes(

        int offset = 10;

        // Mark the buffer before offset
        for (int i = 0; i < offset; i++) {
            dst[i] = (byte) 0xFF;
        }

        int bytesWritten = packet.writeTrailerWireFormat(dst, offset);

        assertTrue(bytesWritten > 0);
        // Check that bytes before offset are unchanged
        for (int i = 0; i < offset; i++) {

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should handle buffer offset correctly")
        void testDecodeWithOffset() throws SMBProtocolDecodingException {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[100];
            int offset = 50;

            // Set data at offset
            buffer[offset + 16] = 0x04; // sectPerAlloc
            buffer[offset + 20] = 0x00;
            buffer[offset + 21] = 0x02; // bytesPerSect

    private final long sourceOffset;
    private final long targetOffset;
    private final int length;

    /**
     * Constructs a server copy chunk descriptor
     * @param soff the source file offset
     * @param toff the target file offset
     * @param len the length of data to copy
     */
    public SrvCopychunk(final long soff, final long toff, final int len) {
        this.sourceOffset = soff;
        this.targetOffset = toff;