Die Reduzierung von Code-Verdoppelung ist eine der Kernideen von **FastAPI**.

Da die Verdopplung von Code die Wahrscheinlichkeit von Fehlern, Sicherheitsproblemen, Problemen mit der Desynchronisation des Codes (wenn Sie an einer Stelle, aber nicht an der anderen aktualisieren) usw. erhöht.

Und diese Modelle teilen alle eine Menge der Daten und verdoppeln Attributnamen und -typen.

Wir könnten es besser machen.

No mesmo ponto, você tenta acionar o preenchimento automático com o `Ctrl+Space` e vê:

<img src="/img/python-types/image02.png">

Com isso, você pode rolar, vendo as opções, até encontrar o que "soa familiar":

<img src="/img/python-types/image03.png">

## Mais motivação { #more-motivation }

Verifique esta função, ela já possui type hints:

 *
 * [Punycode](http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc3492.txt) converts a Unicode string to an ASCII string to make
 * international domain names work everywhere. For example, "σ" encodes as "xn--4xa". The encoded
 * string is not human readable, but can be used with classes like [InetAddress] to establish
 * connections.
 *
 * ## Why another URL model?
 *

        assertTrue(exception.getMessage().contains("DISK_FULL"));
        assertTrue(exception.getMessage().contains("Disk full"));
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Should have correct retryable flags for error codes")
    void testErrorCodeRetryableFlags() {
        // Retryable errors
        assertTrue(SmbOperationException.ErrorCode.CONNECTION_FAILED.isRetryable());

{* ../../docs_src/bigger_applications/app_an_py39/routers/users.py hl[6,11,16] title["app/routers/users.py"] *}

Você pode pensar em `APIRouter` como uma classe "mini `FastAPI`".

Todas as mesmas opções são suportadas.

Todos os mesmos `parameters`, `responses`, `dependencies`, `tags`, etc.

/// tip | Dica

Neste exemplo, a variável é chamada de `router`, mas você pode nomeá-la como quiser.

///

    /** Preferred lease version (1 or 2) */
    protected int leaseVersion = 2;
    /** Lease break timeout in seconds (per MS-SMB2 spec) */
    protected int leaseBreakTimeout = 60;
    /** Whether to use NT status codes instead of DOS error codes */
    protected boolean useNtStatus = true;
    /** Whether to use extended security negotiation */
    protected boolean useExtendedSecurity = true;
    /** Force use of extended security negotiation */

        assertNull(sd.getAces());
        assertNull(sd.getOwnerUserSid());
        assertNull(sd.getOwnerGroupSid());
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test constructor with buffer decodes SecurityDescriptor")
    void testConstructorWithBuffer() throws IOException {
        // Prepare minimal valid SecurityDescriptor buffer
        prepareMinimalSecurityDescriptorBuffer(testBuffer, 0, true, true, false);

    // Make sure that hash codes are not computed per-instance.
    assertEqualHashCode(Predicates.not(p1), Predicates.not(p1));

    assertEqualHashCode(Predicates.and(p1, p2), Predicates.and(p1, p2));

    assertEqualHashCode(Predicates.or(p1, p2), Predicates.or(p1, p2));

    // While not a contractual requirement, we'd like the hash codes for ands
    // & ors of the same predicates to not collide.

    /**
     * Determines the address of a host given it's host name. NetBIOS
     * names also have a <code>type</code>. Types(aka Hex Codes)
     * are used to distiquish the various services on a host. <a
     * href="../../../nbtcodes.html">Here</a> is
     * a fairly complete list of NetBIOS hex codes. Scope is not used but is
     * still functional in other NetBIOS products and so for completeness it has been

	// It must match the data used during encryption
	// or data key generation.
	AssociatedData Context
}

// MACRequest is a structure containing fields
// and options for generating message authentication
// codes (MAC).
type MACRequest struct {
	// Name is the name of the master key used decrypt
	// the ciphertext.
	Name string

	Version int

	Message []byte
}