assertEquals(0x1111, response.getSecurityMode(), "First decode security mode");
        assertEquals(0x0210, response.getDialect(), "First decode dialect");

        // Second decode - should overwrite values
        byte[] buffer2 = new byte[50];
        SMBUtil.writeInt4(0x22222222, buffer2, 0);
        SMBUtil.writeInt2(0x2222, buffer2, 20);
        SMBUtil.writeInt2(0x0311, buffer2, 22);

    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test decode with minimum valid length")
    void testDecodeMinimumValidLength() throws SMBProtocolDecodingException {
        // Prepare minimum valid buffer - exactly 24 bytes
        byte[] buffer = new byte[28];
        Arrays.fill(buffer, 0, 24, (byte) 0xAA);

        // Decode with len = 24 (minimum valid)
        int bytesConsumed = response.decode(buffer, 0, 24);

        SMBUtil.writeInt4(messageLength, buffer, bufferIndex + 12);
        System.arraycopy(testData, 0, buffer, bufferIndex + 16, testData.length);

        // Decode
        int bytesDecoded = response.decode(buffer, bufferIndex, buffer.length);

        // Verify results
        assertEquals(namedPipeState, response.getNamedPipeState());
        assertEquals(readDataAvailable, response.getReadDataAvailable());

        // Decode
        smbInfoAllocation.decode(buffer, 0, buffer.length);

        // Verify - with sectPerAlloc = 1, capacity = alloc * bytesPerSect
        assertEquals(alloc * bytesPerSect, smbInfoAllocation.getCapacity());
        assertEquals(free * bytesPerSect, smbInfoAllocation.getFree());
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test decode with large bytes per sector")

            // When: Decoding the value
            ndrShort.decode(mockBuffer);

            // Then: Should set the negative value directly (no masking on decode)
            verify(mockBuffer).dec_ndr_short();
            assertEquals(negativeValue, ndrShort.value);
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should decode large value correctly")
        void testDecodeLargeValue() throws NdrException {

            assertEquals(FileSystemInformation.FS_SIZE_INFO, fileFsSizeInfo.getFileSystemInformationClass());
        }
    }

    @Nested
    @DisplayName("Decode Method Tests")
    class DecodeMethodTests {

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should decode buffer with typical values correctly")
        void shouldDecodeBufferWithTypicalValues() throws SMBProtocolDecodingException {

    assertNull(Punycode.decode("xn--a-9b.net"))
    assertEquals("a՚.net", Punycode.decode("xn--a-99b.net"))
    assertEquals("a溠.net", Punycode.decode("xn--a-999b.net"))
    assertEquals("a\uD8E2\uDF5C.net", Punycode.decode("xn--a-9999b.net"))
    assertNull(Punycode.decode("xn--a-99999b.net"))
  }

  @Test fun dashInPrefix() {
    testEncodeDecode(
      unicode = "klmnöpqrst-uvwxy",

            assertEquals(FileSystemInformation.FS_FULL_SIZE_INFO, fileFsFullSizeInfo.getFileSystemInformationClass());
        }
    }

    @Nested
    @DisplayName("Decode Method Tests")
    class DecodeMethodTests {

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should decode buffer with typical values correctly")
        void shouldDecodeBufferWithTypicalValues() throws SMBProtocolDecodingException {

            // Setup for SamrSamEntry decode chain
            mockDeferredBuffer.deferred = mockDeferredBuffer;
            when(mockDeferredBuffer.dec_ndr_short()).thenReturn(0, 0, 0);

            // When: Decoding output
            message.decode_out(mockNdrBuffer);

            // Then: Should decode all output parameters
            verify(samArray).decode(mockNdrBuffer);

            // Setup for SamrSamEntry decode chain
            mockDeferredBuffer.deferred = mockDeferredBuffer;
            when(mockDeferredBuffer.dec_ndr_short()).thenReturn(0, 0, 0);

            // When: Decoding output
            message.decode_out(mockNdrBuffer);

            // Then: Should decode all output parameters
            verify(samArray).decode(mockNdrBuffer);