import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.mock;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;

import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.util.Arrays;

import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.DisplayName;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.junit.jupiter.params.ParameterizedTest;

      return standardSize();
    }

    @Override
    public Object[] toArray() {
      return standardToArray();
    }

    @Override
    public <T> T[] toArray(T[] array) {
      return standardToArray(array);
    }
  }

  @AndroidIncompatible // test-suite builders
  public static Test suite() {
    TestSuite suite = new TestSuite();

import com.google.common.annotations.J2ktIncompatible;
import java.io.DataOutput;
import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * An extension of {@code DataOutput} for writing to in-memory byte arrays; its methods offer
 * identical functionality but do not throw {@link IOException}.
 *
 * @author Jayaprabhakar Kadarkarai
 * @since 1.0
 */
@J2ktIncompatible
@GwtIncompatible

import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import com.google.errorprone.annotations.CanIgnoreReturnValue;
import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Map;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * Helper functions that operate on any {@code Object}, and are not already provided in {@link

  private InetAddresses() {}

  /**
   * Returns an {@link Inet4Address}, given a byte array representation of the IPv4 address.
   *
   * @param bytes byte array representing an IPv4 address (should be of length 4)
   * @return {@link Inet4Address} corresponding to the supplied byte array
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if a valid {@link Inet4Address} can not be created
   */

        // Then
        assertEquals(dataLength, bytesWritten);
        byte[] expectedData = Arrays.copyOfRange(TEST_DATA, dataOffset, dataOffset + dataLength);
        byte[] writtenData = Arrays.copyOfRange(dst, dstIndex, dstIndex + dataLength);
        assertArrayEquals(expectedData, writtenData);
    }

    @Test

    assertEquals(HashCode.fromString(expected), hashFunc.hashBytes(data));
  }

  private static byte[] fillByteArray(int size, int toFillWith) {
    byte[] array = new byte[size];
    Arrays.fill(array, (byte) toFillWith);
    return array;
  }

  }

  static void testSort(int[] input, int[] expected) {
    input = Arrays.copyOf(input, input.length);
    UnsignedInts.sort(input);
    assertThat(input).isEqualTo(expected);
  }

  static void testSort(int[] input, int from, int to, int[] expected) {
    input = Arrays.copyOf(input, input.length);
    UnsignedInts.sort(input, from, to);
    assertThat(input).isEqualTo(expected);
  }

  }

  /**
   * Returns an array containing all of the elements from this fluent iterable in iteration order.
   *
   * <p><b>{@code Stream} equivalent:</b> if an object array is acceptable, use {@code
   * stream.toArray()}; if {@code type} is a class literal such as {@code MyType.class}, use {@code
   * stream.toArray(MyType[]::new)}. Otherwise use {@code stream.toArray( len -> (E[])
   * Array.newInstance(type, len))}.
   *

 * the License.
 */

package com.google.common.reflect;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;
import java.util.Arrays;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * Abstract implementation of {@link InvocationHandler} that handles {@link Object#equals}, {@link
 * Object#hashCode} and {@link Object#toString}. For example:
 *