* @author Chris Povirk
 */
@GwtCompatible
@Ignore // Affects only Android test runner, which respects JUnit 4 annotations on JUnit 3 tests.
@SuppressWarnings("JUnit4ClassUsedInJUnit3")
public class MapRemoveTester<K, V> extends AbstractMapTester<K, V> {
  @MapFeature.Require(SUPPORTS_REMOVE)
  @CollectionSize.Require(absent = ZERO)
  public void testRemove_present() {
    int initialSize = getMap().size();

  @Override
  protected void setUp() throws Exception {
    super.setUp();
    hasher = mock(Hasher.class);
    hashFunction = mock(HashFunction.class);
    buffer = new ByteArrayInputStream(testBytes);

    when(hashFunction.newHasher()).thenReturn(hasher);
  }

  public void testRead_putSingleByte() throws Exception {
    HashingInputStream in = new HashingInputStream(hashFunction, buffer);

  @Override
  protected void setUp() throws Exception {
    super.setUp();
    hasher = mock(Hasher.class);
    hashFunction = mock(HashFunction.class);
    buffer = new ByteArrayInputStream(testBytes);

    when(hashFunction.newHasher()).thenReturn(hasher);
  }

  public void testRead_putSingleByte() throws Exception {
    HashingInputStream in = new HashingInputStream(hashFunction, buffer);

                    String className = provider + "." + protocol + ".Handler";
                    try {
                        Class handlerClass = null;
                        try {
                            handlerClass = Class.forName(className);
                        } catch (Exception ex) { }
                        if (handlerClass == null) {

router_a = APIRouter()
router_a_a = APIRouter()
router_a_b_override = APIRouter()  # Overrides default class
router_b_override = APIRouter()  # Overrides default class
router_b_a = APIRouter()
router_b_a_c_override = APIRouter()  # Overrides default class again


@app.get("/")
def get_root():
    return {"msg": "Hello World"}


@app.get("/override", response_class=PlainTextResponse)
def get_path_override():
    return "Hello World"

The build tree state is managed by the `BuildTreeState` class.
An instance is created at the start of a build execution and discarded at the end of the execution.

### Build state

The "build state" holds the state for a build within the build definition for a single build execution, and is contained by the build tree state.

The build state is managed by the `BuildState` class.

 *
 * @author Jared Levy
 * @author Hayward Chan
 */
@GwtCompatible
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
public class BiMapGenerators {
  public static class ImmutableBiMapGenerator extends TestStringBiMapGenerator {
    @Override
    protected BiMap<String, String> create(Entry<String, String>[] entries) {

import java.util.AbstractSet;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.annotation.CheckForNull;

/**
 * A class to represent the set of edges connecting an (implicit) origin node to a target node.
 *
 * <p>The {@link #nodeToOutEdge} map means this class only works on networks without parallel edges.
 * See {@link MultiEdgesConnecting} for a class that works with parallel edges.
 *
 * @author James Sexton
 * @param <E> Edge parameter type
 */

from fastapi import FastAPI, Path
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: str | None = None
    price: float
    tax: float | None = None


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
async def update_item(
    *,
    item_id: int = Path(title="The ID of the item to get", ge=0, le=1000),
    q: str | None = None,
    item: Item | None = None,
):

# Reference

Here's the reference or code API, the classes, functions, parameters, attributes, and
all the FastAPI parts you can use in your applications.

If you want to **learn FastAPI** you are much better off reading the