{* ../../docs_src/response_status_code/tutorial001.py hl[6] *}

/// note | 笔记

注意，`status_code` 是（`get`、`post` 等）**装饰器**方法中的参数。与之前的参数和请求体不同，不是*路径操作函数*的参数。

///

`status_code` 参数接收表示 HTTP 状态码的数字。

/// info | 说明

`status_code` 还能接收 `IntEnum` 类型，比如 Python 的 <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/http.html#http.HTTPStatus" class="external-link" target="_blank">`http.HTTPStatus`</a>。

///

它可以：

* 在响应中返回状态码

                        if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
                            logger.debug("role info is expired: {} > {}", time, maxAge);
                        }
                        return;
                    }
                } catch (final NumberFormatException e) {
                    logger.warn("Invalid role info: failed to parse timestamp from '{}'", rolesStr, e);
                    return;
                }

            }

            final int exitValue = currentProcess.exitValue();

            if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
                logger.info("Command execution completed for user: username={}, exitCode={}", username, exitValue);
            }
            if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
                logger.debug("Process output:\n{}", it.getOutput());

            "name": "The Baz"
        }
    ]
}
```

/// info

请注意 `images` 键现在具有一组 image 对象是如何发生的。

///

## 深度嵌套模型

你可以定义任意深度的嵌套模型：

{* ../../docs_src/body_nested_models/tutorial007_py310.py hl[7,12,18,21,25] *}

/// info

请注意 `Offer` 拥有一组 `Item` 而反过来 `Item` 又是一个可选的 `Image` 列表是如何发生的。

///

## 纯列表请求体

```JSON
{
    "name": "Foo",
    "price": 50.2
}
```

/// info

FastAPI 通过 Pydantic 模型的 `.dict()` 配合 <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/concepts/serialization/#modeldict" class="external-link" target="_blank">该方法的 `exclude_unset` 参数</a> 来实现此功能。

///

/// info

你还可以使用：

* `response_model_exclude_defaults=True`
* `response_model_exclude_none=True`

 * Java ServiceLoader mechanism, allowing plugins and extensions to contribute functionality
 * to the Maven build process.
 * <p>
 * SPI services are typically registered in {@code META-INF/services/} files corresponding to
 * the specific service interface being implemented.
 * <p>
 * All SPI services should be annotated with {@link Consumer} to indicate they are meant to be

        <exclude>**/.DS_Store</exclude>
        <exclude>**/build/**</exclude>
      </excludes>
    </fileSet>
    <fileSet>
      <directory>${project.build.directory}/maven-shared-archive-resources/META-INF</directory>
      <outputDirectory>/</outputDirectory>
      <includes>
        <include>DEPENDENCIES</include>
        <!-- exclude the license and notice as they are not as accurate as the ones from above -->

				<p class="login-box-msg">
					<la:message key="labels.profile" />
				</p>
				<%-- Message --%>
				<div>
					<la:info id="msg" message="false">
						<div class="alert alert-info">${msg}</div>
					</la:info>
					<la:errors />
				</div>
				<la:form styleId="updatePassword" method="post">
					<div class="input-group mb-3">
						<c:set var="ph_old_password">

### Check the automatic API docs { #check-the-automatic-api-docs }

Now, run the `fastapi` command with your file:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ fastapi dev main.py

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

</div>

And open the docs at <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs</a>.

def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/files/": {
                "post": {
                    "responses": {
                        "200": {