```

Und in Python 3.10 und darüber macht:

```Python
q: str | None = Query(default=None)
```

... den Parameter optional, mit dem Defaultwert `None`, genauso wie:

```Python
q: str | None = None
```

Nur, dass die `Query`-Versionen den Parameter explizit als Query-Parameter deklarieren.

/// info

Bedenken Sie, dass:

```Python
= None
```

oder:

   ...

            "axisLabel": "",
            "axisPlacement": "auto",
            "barAlignment": 0,
            "drawStyle": "line",
            "fillOpacity": 10,
            "gradientMode": "none",
            "hideFrom": {
              "legend": false,
              "tooltip": false,
              "viz": false
            },
            "insertNulls": false,
            "lineInterpolation": "linear",

        operation -->> dep: Raise other exception
    end
    operation ->> client: Return response to client
    Note over client,operation: Response is already sent, can't change it anymore
    opt Tasks
        operation -->> tasks: Send background tasks
    end
    opt Raise other exception
        tasks -->> dep: Raise other exception
    end
    Note over dep: After yield

Note que substituímos o valor padrão de `None` para `Query(default=None)`, o primeiro parâmetro de `Query` serve para o mesmo propósito: definir o valor padrão do parâmetro.

Então:

```Python
q: Union[str, None] = Query(default=None)
```

...Torna o parâmetro opcional, da mesma maneira que:

```Python
q: Union[str, None] = None
```

Mas o declara explicitamente como um parâmetro de consulta.

            assertNotNull(res);
            assertEquals(0, res.length);
            verify(mockResolver, never()).getGroupMemberSids(any(), anyString(), any(), anyInt(), anyInt());
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("getGroupMemberSids: group types call resolver with domainSid and rid")
        void testGetGroupMemberSidsGroup() throws Exception {

import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertNotNull;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;
import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.any;
import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.anyInt;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.mock;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.times;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.verify;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;

import java.lang.reflect.Field;

Paul Merlin <******@****.***> <******@****.***>
Peter Niederwieser <******@****.***> <pniederw@.(none)>
Peter Niederwieser <******@****.***> <pniederw@pniederw-PC.(none)>
Piotr Jagielski <******@****.***> <Piotr Jagielski>
Rene Groeschke <******@****.***> <Rene@DevWin7.(none)>
Rene Groeschke <******@****.***> <******@****.***>
Rene Groeschke <******@****.***> <******@****.***>

              } else {
                $boxElement.css("display", "none");
              }
            } else {
              $boxElement.css("display", "none");
            }
            this.resize();

            suggestingSts = false;
          },

          selectlist: function(direction) {
            if ($boxElement.css("display") === "none") {
              return;
            }

                "aaa");
        assertQueryBuilder(MatchPhraseQueryBuilder.class,
                "{\"match_phrase\":{\"title\":{\"query\":\"aaa\",\"slop\":0,\"zero_terms_query\":\"NONE\",\"boost\":1.0}}}", //