client = TestClient(app)
    response = client.get(path, headers=headers)
    assert response.status_code == expected_status
    assert response.json() == expected_response


def test_hidden_path():
    client = TestClient(app)
    response = client.get("/hidden_path/hidden_path")
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {"hidden_path": "hidden_path"}

                operation.setdefault("responses", {}).setdefault(
                    status_code, {}
                ).setdefault("content", {}).setdefault(route_response_media_type, {})[
                    "schema"
                ] = response_schema
            if route.responses:
                operation_responses = operation.setdefault("responses", {})
                for (

    }

    /**
     * Returns whether this rule is a default rule that matches all responses.
     * @return true if this is a default rule, false otherwise
     */
    public boolean isDefaultRule() {
        return defaultRule;
    }

    /**
     * Sets whether this rule should be a default rule that matches all responses.
     * @param defaultRule true to make this a default rule, false otherwise
     */

def test_create_item(client: TestClient) -> None:
    response = client.post("/items/", json={"name": "Foo"})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"name": "Foo", "description": None}


def test_read_items(client: TestClient) -> None:
    response = client.get("/items/")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == [
        {
            "name": "Portal Gun",

///

/// note | 技术细节

你也可以使用 `from starlette.responses import JSONResponse`。　

出于方便，**FastAPI** 为开发者提供同 `starlette.responses` 一样的 `fastapi.responses`。但是大多数可用的响应都是直接来自 Starlette。`status` 也是一样。

///

## OpenAPI 和 API 文档

如果你直接返回额外的状态码和响应，它们不会包含在 OpenAPI 方案（API 文档）中，因为 FastAPI 没办法预先知道你要返回什么。

        # Delete a hero
        response = client.delete(f"/heroes/{hero_id}")
        assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
        assert response.json() == snapshot({"ok": True})

        response = client.get(f"/heroes/{hero_id}")
        assert response.status_code == 404, response.text

        response = client.delete(f"/heroes/{hero_id}")
        assert response.status_code == 404, response.text

client = TestClient(app)


def test_get():
    response = client.post(
        "/invoices/", json={"id": "fooinvoice", "customer": "John", "total": 5.3}
    )
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"msg": "Invoice received"}


def test_openapi_schema():
    with client:
        response = client.get("/openapi.json")
        assert response.json() == {
            "openapi": "3.1.0",

def test_call_api():
    response = client.post("/examples/", json={"data": "example1"})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

    response = client.get("/path_examples/foo")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

    response = client.get("/query_examples/")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

    response = client.get("/header_examples/")

    ],
)
def test_get_users(user_id: str, expected_response: dict):
    response = client.get(f"/users/{user_id}")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == expected_response


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",

 * It processes the response data based on the HTTP status code and configured transformer.
 * </p>
 *
 * <p>
 * It handles successful responses by transforming the data using a {@link Transformer}
 * and storing the result. It also handles "Not Modified" responses by creating an empty
 * result and storing it. Unsuccessful responses are logged for debugging purposes.
 * </p>
 *
 * <p>