from typing import Optional

import pytest
from dirty_equals import HasRepr
from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI
from fastapi.exceptions import ResponseValidationError
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from inline_snapshot import snapshot


@pytest.fixture(name="client")
def get_client():
    from pydantic import BaseModel, ValidationInfo, field_validator

    app = FastAPI()

    class ModelB(BaseModel):

{* ../../docs_src/handling_errors/tutorial002.py hl[14] *}

## Встановлення власних обробників помилок

Ви можете додати власні обробники помилок за допомогою <a href="https://www.starlette.dev/exceptions/" class="external-link" target="_blank">тих самих утиліт обробки помилок зі Starlette</a>.

Припустимо, у Вас є власний обʼєкт помилки `UnicornException`, яке Ви (або бібліотека, яку Ви використовуєте) може `згенерувати` (`raise`).

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import json
# standard.
import os

import certifi
# Dependencies
import urllib3
from botocore.credentials import CredentialProvider, RefreshableCredentials
from botocore.exceptions import CredentialRetrievalError
from dateutil.parser import parse

from .sts_element import STSElement


class ClientGrantsCredentialProvider(CredentialProvider):
    """

from typing import Annotated

import jwt
from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, HTTPException, status
from fastapi.security import OAuth2PasswordBearer, OAuth2PasswordRequestForm
from jwt.exceptions import InvalidTokenError
from pwdlib import PasswordHash
from pydantic import BaseModel

# to get a string like this run:
# openssl rand -hex 32

		return false
	}

	switch c {
	case '-', '_', '.', '/', '*':
		return false
	}
	return true
}

// s3URLEncode is based on Golang's url.QueryEscape() code,
// while considering some S3 exceptions:
//   - Avoid encoding '/' and '*'
//   - Force encoding of '~'
func s3URLEncode(s string) string {
	spaceCount, hexCount := 0, 0
	for i := range len(s) {
		c := s[i]
		if shouldEscape(c) {
			if c == ' ' {

import jwt
from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, HTTPException, Security, status
from fastapi.security import (
    OAuth2PasswordBearer,
    OAuth2PasswordRequestForm,
    SecurityScopes,
)
from jwt.exceptions import InvalidTokenError
from pwdlib import PasswordHash
from pydantic import BaseModel, ValidationError

# to get a string like this run:
# openssl rand -hex 32

import jwt
from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, HTTPException, Security, status
from fastapi.security import (
    OAuth2PasswordBearer,
    OAuth2PasswordRequestForm,
    SecurityScopes,
)
from jwt.exceptions import InvalidTokenError
from pwdlib import PasswordHash
from pydantic import BaseModel, ValidationError

# to get a string like this run:
# openssl rand -hex 32

from typing import Annotated, Union

import jwt
from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, HTTPException, status
from fastapi.security import OAuth2PasswordBearer, OAuth2PasswordRequestForm
from jwt.exceptions import InvalidTokenError
from pwdlib import PasswordHash
from pydantic import BaseModel

# to get a string like this run:
# openssl rand -hex 32

Before FastAPI 0.110.0, if you used a dependency with `yield`, and then you captured an exception with `except` in that dependency, and you didn't raise the exception again, the exception would be automatically raised/forwarded to any exception handlers or the internal server error handler.

        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should handle null buffer in write operations")
        void testWriteOperationsWithNullBuffer() {
            // Write operations return 0 when given null buffer - no exceptions thrown
            assertEquals(0, response.writeSetupWireFormat(null, 0));
            assertEquals(0, response.writeParametersWireFormat(null, 0));
            assertEquals(0, response.writeDataWireFormat(null, 0));