from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.handling_errors.tutorial004 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_get_validation_error():
    response = client.get("/items/foo")
    assert response.status_code == 400, response.text
    # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
    assert (
        # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
        "path -> item_id" in response.text

import pytest
from dirty_equals import IsDict
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(name="client")
def get_client():
    from docs_src.header_params.tutorial003_py310 import app

    client = TestClient(app)
    return client


@needs_py310
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path,headers,expected_status,expected_response",
    [

from dirty_equals import IsOneOf
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.behind_a_proxy.tutorial004 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_main():
    response = client.get("/app")
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {"message": "Hello World", "root_path": "/api/v1"}


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200

        - docs_src/**
      - all-globs-to-all-files:
        - '!fastapi/**'
        - '!pyproject.toml'
        - '!docs/en/data/sponsors.yml'
        - '!docs/en/overrides/main.html'

lang-all:
  - all:
    - changed-files:
      - any-glob-to-any-file:
        - docs/*/docs/**
      - all-globs-to-all-files:
        - '!docs/en/docs/**'
        - '!fastapi/**'
        - '!pyproject.toml'

internal:
  - all:

from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: Union[str, None] = None
    price: float
    tax: float = 10.5


items = {
    "foo": {"name": "Foo", "price": 50.2},
    "bar": {"name": "Bar", "description": "The Bar fighters", "price": 62, "tax": 20.2},
    "baz": {
        "name": "Baz",

from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: Union[str, None] = None
    price: float
    tax: float = 10.5


items = {
    "foo": {"name": "Foo", "price": 50.2},
    "bar": {"name": "Bar", "description": "The Bar fighters", "price": 62, "tax": 20.2},
    "baz": {
        "name": "Baz",

В некоторых случаях может потребоваться преобразование типа данных (например, Pydantic-модели) в тип, совместимый с JSON (например, `dict`, `list` и т.д.).

Например, если необходимо хранить его в базе данных.

Для этого **FastAPI** предоставляет функцию `jsonable_encoder()`.

## Использование `jsonable_encoder`

Представим, что у вас есть база данных `fake_db`, которая принимает только JSON-совместимые данные.

from dirty_equals import IsDict
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.handling_errors.tutorial005 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_post_validation_error():
    response = client.post("/items/", json={"title": "towel", "size": "XL"})
    assert response.status_code == 422, response.text
    assert response.json() == IsDict(
        {
            "detail": [
                {

from dirty_equals import IsDict
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.handling_errors.tutorial006 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_get_validation_error():
    response = client.get("/items/foo")
    assert response.status_code == 422, response.text
    assert response.json() == IsDict(
        {
            "detail": [
                {
                    "type": "int_parsing",

import pytest
from dirty_equals import IsDict
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py39


@pytest.fixture(name="client")
def get_client():
    from docs_src.header_params.tutorial003_an_py39 import app

    client = TestClient(app)
    return client


@needs_py39
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path,headers,expected_status,expected_response",
    [