# Тестирование событий: lifespan и startup - shutdown { #testing-events-lifespan-and-startup-shutdown }

Если вам нужно, чтобы `lifespan` выполнялся в ваших тестах, вы можете использовать `TestClient` вместе с оператором `with`:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial004_py310.py hl[9:15,18,27:28,30:32,41:43] *}

イベントハンドラ関数は複数追加できます。

すべての `startup` イベントハンドラが完了するまで、アプリケーションはリクエストの受け付けを開始しません。

### `shutdown` イベント { #shutdown-event }

アプリケーションがシャットダウンするときに実行すべき関数を追加するには、イベント `"shutdown"` で宣言します:

{* ../../docs_src/events/tutorial002_py310.py hl[6] *}

ここでは、`shutdown` のイベントハンドラ関数が、テキスト行 `"Application shutdown"` をファイル `log.txt` に書き込みます。

/// info | 情報

		cancelGlobalContext()

		if httpServer := newHTTPServerFn(); httpServer != nil {
			if err := httpServer.Shutdown(); err != nil && !errors.Is(err, http.ErrServerClosed) {
				shutdownLogIf(context.Background(), err)
			}
		}

		if objAPI := newObjectLayerFn(); objAPI != nil {
			shutdownLogIf(context.Background(), objAPI.Shutdown(context.Background()))
		}

		if globalBrowserEnabled {
			if srv := newConsoleServerFn(); srv != nil {

# Testando eventos: lifespan e inicialização - encerramento { #testing-events-lifespan-and-startup-shutdown }

Quando você precisa que o `lifespan` seja executado em seus testes, você pode utilizar o `TestClient` com a instrução `with`:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial004_py310.py hl[9:15,18,27:28,30:32,41:43] *}

	natsserver "github.com/nats-io/nats-server/v2/test"
)

func TestNatsConnPlain(t *testing.T) {
	opts := natsserver.DefaultTestOptions
	opts.Port = 14222
	s := natsserver.RunServer(&opts)
	defer s.Shutdown()

	clientConfig := &NATSArgs{
		Enable: true,
		Address: xnet.Host{
			Name:      "localhost",
			Port:      (xnet.Port(opts.Port)),
			IsPortSet: true,
		},
		Subject: "test",
	}

It is very simple and intuitive. It's designed to be easily extensible, and have modular components.

It has:

* Seriously impressive performance.
* WebSocket support.
* In-process background tasks.
* Startup and shutdown events.
* Test client built on HTTPX.
* CORS, GZip, Static Files, Streaming responses.
* Session and Cookie support.
* 100% test coverage.
* 100% type annotated codebase.
* Few hard dependencies.

    }

    @Test
    void testShutdown() {
        assertDoesNotThrow(() -> channelManager.shutdown());

        // Multiple shutdowns should be safe
        assertDoesNotThrow(() -> channelManager.shutdown());
    }

    @Test
    void testLoadBalancerAccess() {
        ChannelLoadBalancer balancer = channelManager.getLoadBalancer();

        startLatch.countDown();

        // Wait for completion
        assertTrue(endLatch.await(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS), "All threads should complete within timeout");
        executor.shutdown();

        // Then - Verify no exceptions occurred
        if (!exceptions.isEmpty()) {
            fail("Concurrent operations caused exceptions: " + exceptions.get(0));
        }

                assertEquals(numThreads * searchersPerThread, registeredCount.get());

            } finally {
                executor.shutdown();
                executor.awaitTermination(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Test that search operations can be performed while searchers are being registered.

      }
    }

  private val backend = TaskRunner.RealBackend(threadFactory)
  private val taskRunner = TaskRunner(backend)
  private val queue = taskRunner.newQueue()

  @AfterEach fun tearDown() {
    backend.shutdown()
  }

  @Test fun test() {
    val t1 = System.nanoTime() / 1e6

    val delays = mutableListOf(TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toNanos(1000), -1L)
    queue.schedule("task", TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toNanos(750)) {