{* ../../docs_src/async_tests/test_main.py *}

## 运行测试

您可以通过以下方式照常运行测试：

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pytest

---> 100%
```

</div>

## 详细说明

这个标记 `@pytest.mark.anyio` 会告诉 pytest 该测试函数应该被异步调用：

{* ../../docs_src/async_tests/test_main.py hl[7] *}

/// tip

请注意，测试函数现在用的是 `async def`，而不是像以前使用 `TestClient` 时那样只是 `def` 。

///

import pytest
from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel


def test_invalid_sequence():
    with pytest.raises(AssertionError):
        app = FastAPI()

        class Item(BaseModel):
            title: str

        @app.get("/items/{id}")
        def read_items(id: list[Item]):
            pass  # pragma: no cover


def test_invalid_tuple():
    with pytest.raises(AssertionError):
        app = FastAPI()

from typing import Annotated

import pytest
from fastapi import FastAPI, File, UploadFile
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from .utils import get_body_model_name

app = FastAPI()

# =====================================================================================
# Without aliases


@app.post("/required-bytes", operation_id="required_bytes")
async def read_required_bytes(p: Annotated[bytes, File()]):

import importlib

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial004_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial004_py310", marks=needs_py310),
        pytest.param("tutorial004_an_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial004_an_py310", marks=needs_py310),
        pytest.param(
            "tutorial004_regex_an_py310",

from typing import Annotated

import pytest
from dirty_equals import IsOneOf, IsPartialDict
from fastapi import FastAPI, Form
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

from .utils import get_body_model_name

app = FastAPI()

# =====================================================================================
# Without aliases


@app.post("/required-list-str", operation_id="required_list_str")

import importlib

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient


@pytest.fixture(
    name="mod_name",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial002_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial003_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial004_py39"),
    ],
)
def get_mod_name(request: pytest.FixtureRequest) -> str:
    return request.param


@pytest.fixture(name="client")
def get_client(mod_name: str) -> TestClient:

            },
        ],
    }


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path",
    ["/optional-str", "/model-optional-str"],
)
def test_optional_str_missing_empty_dict(path: str):
    client = TestClient(app)
    response = client.post(path, json={})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"p": None}


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path",

import importlib

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial002_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial002_py310", marks=needs_py310),
        pytest.param("tutorial002_an_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial002_an_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):

        pytest.param("tutorial001_py310", marks=needs_py310),
        pytest.param("tutorial002_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial002_py310", marks=needs_py310),
        pytest.param("tutorial003_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial003_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)
def get_mod_name(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
    return request.param


@pytest.fixture(name="client")
def get_client(mod_name: str):

from types import ModuleType

import pytest

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(
    name="test_module",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial001_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial001_py310", marks=needs_py310),
        pytest.param("tutorial001_an_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial001_an_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)
def get_test_module(request: pytest.FixtureRequest) -> ModuleType: