Supplier<Integer> fiveSupplier =
        new Supplier<Integer>() {
          @Override
          public Integer get() {
            return 5;
          }
        };

    Function<Number, Integer> intValueFunction =
        new Function<Number, Integer>() {
          @Override
          public Integer apply(Number x) {
            return x.intValue();
          }
        };

    }

    /**
     * Processes virtual host configuration by applying a function to the matched virtual host key.
     *
     * @param <T> The return type of the function
     * @param func The function to apply to the virtual host key
     * @param defaultValue The default value to return if no virtual host matches
     * @return The result of applying the function, or the default value
     */

                qp = location.search.substring(1);
            }

            arr = qp.split("&");
            arr.forEach(function (v,i,_arr) { _arr[i] = '"' + v.replace('=', '":"') + '"';});
            qp = qp ? JSON.parse('{' + arr.join() + '}',
                    function (key, value) {
                        return key === "" ? value : decodeURIComponent(value);
                    }
            ) : {};

   */
  public final <T extends @Nullable Object> FluentIterable<T> transform(
      Function<? super E, T> function) {
    return from(Iterables.transform(getDelegate(), function));
  }

  /**
   * Applies {@code function} to each element of this fluent iterable and returns a fluent iterable
   * with the concatenated combination of results. {@code function} returns an Iterable of results.
   *

  @Override
  public Set<T> asSet() {
    return Collections.singleton(reference);
  }

  @Override
  public <V> Optional<V> transform(Function<? super T, V> function) {
    return new Present<>(
        checkNotNull(
            function.apply(reference),
            "the Function passed to Optional.transform() must not return null."));
  }

  @Override
  public boolean equals(@Nullable Object obj) {

   * Collectors#toMap(Function, Function)}, which throws an {@code IllegalStateException}.)
   *
   * @since 21.0
   */
  public static <T extends @Nullable Object, K, V>
      Collector<T, ?, ImmutableBiMap<K, V>> toImmutableBiMap(
          Function<? super T, ? extends K> keyFunction,
          Function<? super T, ? extends V> valueFunction) {

Let's first focus on the dependency.

It is just a function that can take all the same parameters that a *path operation function* can take:

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[8:9] *}

That's it.

**2 lines**.

And it has the same shape and structure that all your *path operation functions* have.

You can think of it as a *path operation function* without the "decorator" (without the `@app.get("/some-path")`).

   * Not supported. Use {@link #toImmutableBiMap} instead. This method exists only to hide {@link
   * ImmutableMap#toImmutableMap(Function, Function)} from consumers of {@code ImmutableBiMap}.
   *
   * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always
   * @deprecated Use {@link ImmutableBiMap#toImmutableBiMap(Function, Function)}.
   * @since 33.2.0 (available since 21.0 in guava-jre)
   */
  @Deprecated
  @DoNotCall("Use toImmutableBiMap")

///

## Create a middleware { #create-a-middleware }

To create a middleware you use the decorator `@app.middleware("http")` on top of a function.

The middleware function receives:

* The `request`.
* A function `call_next` that will receive the `request` as a parameter.
    * This function will pass the `request` to the corresponding *path operation*.
    * Then it returns the `response` generated by the corresponding *path operation*.

          V extends @Nullable Object,
          M extends Multimap<K, V>>
      Collector<T, ?, M> toMultimap(
          java.util.function.Function<? super T, ? extends K> keyFunction,
          java.util.function.Function<? super T, ? extends V> valueFunction,
          java.util.function.Supplier<M> multimapSupplier) {
    return CollectCollectors.<T, K, V, M>toMultimap(keyFunction, valueFunction, multimapSupplier);
  }

  /**