///

## 声明模型属性

然后，使用 `Field` 定义模型的属性：

{* ../../docs_src/body_fields/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[11:14] *}

`Field` 的工作方式和 `Query`、`Path`、`Body` 相同，参数也相同。

/// note | 技术细节

实际上，`Query`、`Path` 都是 `Params` 的子类，而 `Params` 类又是 Pydantic 中 `FieldInfo` 的子类。

Pydantic 的 `Field` 返回也是 `FieldInfo` 的类实例。

`Body` 直接返回的也是 `FieldInfo` 的子类的对象。后文还会介绍一些 `Body` 的子类。

# 静态文件

您可以使用 `StaticFiles`从目录中自动提供静态文件。

## 使用`StaticFiles`

* 导入`StaticFiles`。
* "挂载"(Mount) 一个 `StaticFiles()` 实例到一个指定路径。

{* ../../docs_src/static_files/tutorial001.py hl[2,6] *}

/// note | 技术细节

你也可以用 `from starlette.staticfiles import StaticFiles`。

**FastAPI** 提供了和 `starlette.staticfiles` 相同的 `fastapi.staticfiles` ，只是为了方便你，开发者。但它确实来自Starlette。

///

### 什么是"挂载"(Mounting)

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// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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