import gzip
from typing import Annotated, Callable

from fastapi import Body, FastAPI, Request, Response
from fastapi.routing import APIRoute


class GzipRequest(Request):
    async def body(self) -> bytes:
        if not hasattr(self, "_body"):
            body = await super().body()
            if "gzip" in self.headers.getlist("Content-Encoding"):
                body = gzip.decompress(body)
            self._body = body

     * @param response the servlet response to use for redirection
     * @param chain the filter chain to continue processing
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs during processing
     * @throws ServletException if a servlet error occurs
     */
    @Override
    public void doFilter(final ServletRequest request, final ServletResponse response, final FilterChain chain)

@pytest.fixture(name="client")
def client_fixture(app: FastAPI):
    return TestClient(app)


def test_security_scopes_dependency_called_once(
    client: TestClient, call_counter: dict[str, int]
):
    response = client.get("/")

    assert response.status_code == 200

            final String url = responseData != null ? responseData.getUrl() : "unknown";
            throw new CrawlingAccessException("No response body for URL: " + url + ". Cannot transform empty response.");
        }

        final ResultData resultData = new ResultData();
        resultData.setTransformerName(getName());
        try {

### Modell für Ausgabe-Responsedaten { #model-for-output-response-data }

Wenn Sie mit der Dokumentation interagieren und die <abbr title="Response – Antwort: Daten, die der Server zum anfragenden Client zurücksendet">Response</abbr> überprüfen, enthält die JSON-Response den Defaultwert (`null`), obwohl der Code nichts in eines der `description`-Felder geschrieben hat:

<div class="screenshot">

{* ../../docs_src/custom_request_and_route/tutorial003_py310.py hl[26] *}

In this example, the *path operations* under the `router` will use the custom `TimedRoute` class, and will have an extra `X-Response-Time` header in the response with the time it took to generate the response:

        } else if (compound && this.nextCommand == 0 && this.readSize > 0) {
            // Apply compound response handling as per MS-SMB2 3.2.5.1.9 - correct for both compound and single responses
            // 3.2.5.1.9 Handling Compounded Responses
            // The final response in the compounded response chain will have NextCommand equal to 0,

## 创建中间件

要创建中间件你可以在函数的顶部使用装饰器 `@app.middleware("http")`.

中间件参数接收如下参数:

* `request`.
* 一个函数 `call_next` 它将接收 `request` 作为参数.
    * 这个函数将 `request` 传递给相应的 *路径操作*.
    * 然后它将返回由相应的*路径操作*生成的 `response`.
* 然后你可以在返回 `response` 前进一步修改它.

{* ../../docs_src/middleware/tutorial001.py hl[8:9,11,14] *}

/// tip

          close-issue-reason: completed
          # List of labels to remove when issues/PRs unstale. 
          labels-to-remove-when-unstale: 'stat:awaiting response'
          only-labels: "stat:awaiting response"
          stale-issue-message: > 
            This issue is stale because it has been open for 7 days with no activity.
            It will be closed if no further activity occurs. Thank you.

     */
    void setInitParameterMap(Map<String, Object> params);

    /**
     * Executes a request and returns the response data.
     *
     * @param data the request data to be executed
     * @return the response data from the executed request
     */
    ResponseData execute(RequestData data);

    /**
     * Closes the crawler client and releases any resources associated with it.