new NullPointerTester()
            .setDefault(byte[].class, "secret key".getBytes(UTF_8))
            .setDefault(HashCode.class, HashCode.fromLong(0));
    tester.testAllPublicStaticMethods(Hashing.class);
  }

  public void testSeedlessHashFunctionEquals() throws Exception {
    assertSeedlessHashFunctionEquals(Hashing.class);
  }

  public void testSeededHashFunctionEquals() throws Exception {

  public void testOfNullKey() {
    assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> ImmutableBiMap.of(null, 1));

    assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> ImmutableBiMap.of("one", 1, null, 2));
  }

  public void testOfNullValue() {
    assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> ImmutableBiMap.of("one", null));

    assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> ImmutableBiMap.of("one", 1, "two", null));
  }

```Python hl_lines="6-7"
{!../../docs_src/path_params/tutorial001.py!}
```

La valeur du paramètre `item_id` sera transmise à la fonction dans l'argument `item_id`.

また、生成されたスキーマが <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/master/versions/3.0.2.md" class="external-link" target="_blank">OpenAPI</a> 標準に従っているので、互換性のあるツールが多数あります。

このため、**FastAPI**自体が代替のAPIドキュメントを提供します（ReDocを使用）。これは、 <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/redoc" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/redoc</a> にアクセスすると確認できます。

<img src="/img/tutorial/path-params/image02.png">

同様に、互換性のあるツールが多数あります（多くの言語用のコード生成ツールを含む）。

## Pydantic

import org.dbflute.cbean.ConditionQuery;
import org.opensearch.action.search.SearchRequestBuilder;
import org.opensearch.index.query.QueryBuilder;

/**
 * @author ESFlute (using FreeGen)
 */
public class BsCrawlingInfoParamCB extends EsAbstractConditionBean {

    // ===================================================================================

 *       have, of returning a new, independent iterator
 * </ul>
 *
 * <p>Because of this situation, any public method accepting an iterable should invoke the {@code
 * iterator} method only once, and should be tested using this class. Exceptions to this rule should
 * be clearly documented.
 *
 * <p>Note that although your APIs should be liberal in what they accept, your methods which

// @Ignore affects the Android test runner, which respects JUnit 4 annotations on JUnit 3 tests.
@SuppressWarnings("JUnit4ClassUsedInJUnit3")
@IgnoreJRERequirement // We opt into library desugaring for our tests.
public class MapRemoveEntryTester<K, V> extends AbstractMapTester<K, V> {
  @MapFeature.Require(SUPPORTS_REMOVE)
  @CollectionSize.Require(absent = ZERO)
  public void testRemove_supportedPresent() {

 */

package jcifs.smb1.smb1;

import java.io.InputStream;

import jcifs.smb1.util.Hexdump;

import java.io.IOException;

class NetServerEnum2Response extends SmbComTransactionResponse {

    class ServerInfo1 implements FileEntry {
        String name;
        int versionMajor;
        int versionMinor;
        int type;
        String commentOrMasterBrowser;

import org.junit.runners.Parameterized;
import org.junit.runners.Parameterized.Parameters;

import jcifs.smb.SID;


/**
 * @author mbechler
 *
 */
@RunWith ( Parameterized.class )
@SuppressWarnings ( "javadoc" )
public class SidTest extends BaseCIFSTest {

    /**
     * @param name
     * @param properties
     */
    public SidTest ( String name, Map<String, String> properties ) {

 *
 * @deprecated use {@link org.apache.maven.api.services.ModelBuilder} instead
 */
@SuppressWarnings({"checkstyle:methodname"})
@Named
@Singleton
@Deprecated(since = "4.0.0")
public class DefaultDependencyManagementInjector implements DependencyManagementInjector {

    private ManagementModelMerger merger = new ManagementModelMerger();

    @Override
    public void injectManagement(