```Python
from unicorn import UnicornMiddleware

app = SomeASGIApp()

new_app = UnicornMiddleware(app, some_config="rainbow")
```

Mas, o FastAPI (na verdade, o Starlette) fornece uma maneira mais simples de fazer isso que garante que os middlewares internos lidem com erros do servidor e que os manipuladores de exceções personalizados funcionem corretamente.

Para isso, você usa `app.add_middleware()` (como no exemplo para CORS).

	runtime.ReadMemStats(&memstats)

	gcStats := debug.GCStats{
		// If stats.PauseQuantiles is non-empty, ReadGCStats fills
		// it with quantiles summarizing the distribution of pause time.
		// For example, if len(stats.PauseQuantiles) is 5, it will be
		// filled with the minimum, 25%, 50%, 75%, and maximum pause times.
		PauseQuantiles: make([]time.Duration, 5),
	}
	debug.ReadGCStats(&gcStats)

///

/// info

In this example we use invented custom headers `X-Key` and `X-Token`.

But in real cases, when implementing security, you would get more benefits from using the integrated [Security utilities (the next chapter)](../security/index.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

///

## Dependencies errors and return values

You can use the same dependency *functions* you use normally.

### 4. Test with MinIO STS API

Once etcd is configured, **any STS configuration** will work including Client Grants, Web Identity or AD/LDAP.

///

```Python hl_lines="10"
{!> ../../docs_src/header_param_models/tutorial002.py!}
```

////

If a client tries to send some **extra headers**, they will receive an **error** response.

For example, if the client tries to send a `tool` header with a value of `plumbus`, they will receive an **error** response telling them that the header parameter `tool` is not allowed:

```json
{
    "detail": [
        {

        "profiler",
        defaultProfiler,
        display = ParameterDisplay.PROMPT,
        allowEmpty = false,
        description = "Command line option for the performance test task to enable profiling. For example `async-profiler`, `async-profiler-heap`, `async-profiler-all` or `jfr`. Use `none` for benchmarking only."
    )
}

object AdHocPerformanceScenarioLinux : AdHocPerformanceScenario(Os.LINUX)

    }

    @BeforeEach
    void createFileConfig() {
        final Map<String, Object> requestBody = new HashMap<>();
        requestBody.put("name", "test_fileconfig");
        requestBody.put("paths", "file:///example/path/");
        requestBody.put("num_of_thread", 5);
        requestBody.put("interval_time", 1000);
        requestBody.put("boost", 100.0);
        requestBody.put("available", true);

      dummy += cache.getUnchecked(nextRandomKey());
    }
    requests.addAndGet(reps);
    return dummy;
  }

  private int nextRandomKey() {
    int a = random.nextInt(max);

    /*
     * For example, if concentration=2.0, the following takes the square root of
     * the uniformly-distributed random integer, then truncates any fractional
     * part, so higher integers would appear (in this case linearly) more often

 * One Google-authored templating system available for external use is <a
 * href="https://developers.google.com/closure/templates/">Closure Templates</a>.
 *
 * <p>HTML escaping is particularly tricky: For example, <a
 * href="https://www.w3.org/TR/html4/types.html#h-6.2">some elements' text contents must not be HTML
 * escaped</a>. As a result, it is impossible to escape an HTML document correctly without

 * topological sort) that only need a way of accessing the predecessors of a node in a graph.
 *
 * <h3>Usage</h3>
 *
 * Given an algorithm, for example:
 *
 * <pre>{@code
 * public <N> someGraphAlgorithm(N startNode, PredecessorsFunction<N> predecessorsFunction);
 * }</pre>
 *
 * you will invoke it depending on the graph representation you're using.
 *