{* ../../docs_src/bigger_applications/app_an_py39/routers/items.py hl[5:10,16,21] title["app/routers/items.py"] *}

Como el path de cada *path operation* tiene que empezar con `/`, como en:

```Python hl_lines="1"
@router.get("/{item_id}")
async def read_item(item_id: str):
    ...
```

...el prefijo no debe incluir un `/` final.

Así que, el prefijo en este caso es `/items`.

{* ../../docs_src/bigger_applications/app_an_py39/routers/items.py hl[5:10,16,21] title["app/routers/items.py"] *}

Como o caminho de cada *operação de rota* deve começar com `/`, como em:

```Python hl_lines="1"
@router.get("/{item_id}")
async def read_item(item_id: str):
    ...
```

...o prefixo não deve incluir um `/` final.

Então, o prefixo neste caso é `/items`.

ここで、以下のような無効な項目を送信してみてください:

```JSON
{
  "title": "towel",
  "size": "XL"
}
```

受信したボディを含むデータが無効であることを示すレスポンスが表示されます:

```JSON hl_lines="12 13 14 15"
{
  "detail": [
    {
      "loc": [
        "body",
        "size"
      ],
      "msg": "value is not a valid integer",
      "type": "type_error.integer"
    }
  ],

如果你的 FastAPI 是单个文件，例如没有`./app`目录的`main.py`，则你的文件结构可能如下所示：

```
.
├── Dockerfile
├── main.py
└── requirements.txt
```

然后你只需更改相应的路径即可将文件复制到`Dockerfile`中：

```{ .dockerfile .annotate hl_lines="10  13" }
FROM python:3.9

WORKDIR /code

COPY ./requirements.txt /code/requirements.txt

RUN pip install --no-cache-dir --upgrade -r /code/requirements.txt

# (1)
COPY ./main.py /code/

```Python
response = requests.get("http://example.com/some/url")
```

Відповідна операція *роуту* API FastAPI може виглядати так:

```Python hl_lines="1"
@app.get("/some/url")
def read_url():
     return {"message": "Hello World"}
```

Зверніть увагу на схожість у `requests.get(...)` і `@app.get(...)`.

/// check | Надихнуло **FastAPI** на

```
.
├── Dockerfile
├── main.py
└── requirements.txt
```

Тогда в `Dockerfile` нужно изменить пути копирования:

```{ .dockerfile .annotate hl_lines="10  13" }
FROM python:3.9

WORKDIR /code

COPY ./requirements.txt /code/requirements.txt

RUN pip install --no-cache-dir --upgrade -r /code/requirements.txt

# (1)!
COPY ./main.py /code/

```Python
response = requests.get("http://example.com/some/url")
```

The FastAPI counterpart API *path operation* could look like:

```Python hl_lines="1"
@app.get("/some/url")
def read_url():
    return {"message": "Hello World"}
```

See the similarities in `requests.get(...)` and `@app.get(...)`.

/// check | Inspired **FastAPI** to

```
.
├── Dockerfile
├── main.py
└── requirements.txt
```

그러면 여러분들은 `Dockerfile` 내에 있는 파일을 복사하기 위해 그저 상응하는 경로를 바꾸기만 하면 됩니다:

```{ .dockerfile .annotate hl_lines="10  13" }
FROM python:3.9

WORKDIR /code

COPY ./requirements.txt /code/requirements.txt

RUN pip install --no-cache-dir --upgrade -r /code/requirements.txt

# (1)
COPY ./main.py /code/

```Python
response = requests.get("http://example.com/some/url")
```

La operación de path equivalente en FastAPI podría verse como:

```Python hl_lines="1"
@app.get("/some/url")
def read_url():
    return {"message": "Hello World"}
```

Mira las similitudes entre `requests.get(...)` y `@app.get(...)`.

/// check | Inspiró a **FastAPI** a

```Python
response = requests.get("http://example.com/some/url")
```

A contra-parte na aplicação FastAPI, a operação de rota, poderia ficar assim:

```Python hl_lines="1"
@app.get("/some/url")
def read_url():
    return {"message": "Hello World"}
```

Veja as similaridades em `requests.get(...)` e `@app.get(...)`.

/// check | **FastAPI** inspirado para