Previously URLs with special characters like `|` and `[` would break when
    subjected to URI’s overly-strict validation.
 *  Fix: Don't re-encode `+` as `%20` in encoded URL query strings. OkHttp
    prefers `%20` when doing its own encoding, but will retain `+` when that is
    provided.
 *  Fix: Enforce that callers call `WebSocket.close()` on IO errors. Error

      }
      return areEqual;
    }

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 0;
  }

  /**
   * Creates a {@code HashCode} from a hexadecimal ({@code base 16}) encoded string. The string must
   * be at least 2 characters long, and contain only valid, lower-cased hexadecimal characters.
   *
   * <p>This method accepts the exact format generated by {@link #toString}. If you require more

      .assertLogEqual("Content-Encoding: br")
      .assertLogEqual("Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8")
      .assertLogMatch(Regex("""Content-Length: \d+"""))
      .assertLogEqual("<-- END HTTP (encoded body omitted)")
      .assertNoMoreLogs()
    applicationLogs
      .assertLogEqual("--> GET $url")
      .assertLogEqual("--> END GET")
      .assertLogMatch(Regex("""<-- 200 OK $url \(\d+ms\)"""))

```Python hl_lines="2  7  9"
{!../../docs_src/custom_response/tutorial005.py!}
```

### `JSONResponse`

Takes some data and returns an `application/json` encoded response.

This is the default response used in **FastAPI**, as you read above.

### `ORJSONResponse`

//
// The stream is s2 compressed.
// https://github.com/klauspost/compress/tree/master/s2#s2-compression
// This ensures integrity and reduces the size typically by at least 50%.
//
// All stream elements are msgpack encoded.
//
// 1 Integer, metacacheStreamVersion of the writer.
// This can be used for managing breaking changes.
//
// For each element:
// 1. Bool. If false at end of stream.

		gotv := got.Cache[wkey]
		if !equalAsJSON(gotv, wval) {
			t.Errorf("deserialize mismatch, key %v\nwant: %#v\ngot:  %#v", wkey, wval, gotv)
		}
	}
}

// equalAsJSON returns whether the values are equal when encoded as JSON.
func equalAsJSON(a, b interface{}) bool {
	aj, err := json.Marshal(a)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	bj, err := json.Marshal(b)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

   * non-optional member but be included in sequence.
   *
   * TODO: for sets, sort by tag when encoding.
   * TODO: for set ofs, sort by encoded value when encoding.
   */
  fun <T> sequence(
    name: String,
    vararg members: DerAdapter<*>,
    decompose: (T) -> List<*>,
    construct: (List<*>) -> T,
  ): BasicDerAdapter<T> {
    val codec =

  //
  // If the webhook is running within the cluster, then you should use `service`.
  //
  // +optional
  optional ServiceReference service = 1;

  // `caBundle` is a PEM encoded CA bundle which will be used to validate the webhook's server certificate.
  // If unspecified, system trust roots on the apiserver are used.
  // +optional
  optional bytes caBundle = 2;

}

// MetricIdentifier defines the name and optionally selector for a metric
message MetricIdentifier {
  // name is the name of the given metric
  optional string name = 1;

  // selector is the string-encoded form of a standard kubernetes label selector for the given metric
  // When set, it is passed as an additional parameter to the metrics server for more specific metrics scoping.

#### Caching

Config translation typically takes the overwhelming majority of Istiod's resource usage. In particular, protobuf encoding. As a result, caching has been introduced, storing the already encoded `protobuf.Any` for a given resource.