这个操作一般只需要在最开始执行一次。

/// tip | 提示

域名这部分发生在 HTTPS 之前，由于这一切都依赖于域名和 IP 地址，所以先在这里提一下。

///

### DNS { #dns }

现在让我们关注真正的 HTTPS 部分。

首先，浏览器将通过 **DNS 服务器** 查询**域名的IP** 是什么，在本例中为 `someapp.example.com`。

DNS 服务器会告诉浏览器使用某个特定的 **IP 地址**。 这将是你在 DNS 服务器中为你的服务器配置的公共 IP 地址。

<img src="/img/deployment/https/https01.drawio.svg">

### TLS 握手开始 { #tls-handshake-start }

然后，浏览器将在**端口 443**（HTTPS 端口）上与该 IP 地址进行通信。

redirect. The LB/Proxy must have rules for directing traffic to the Console port specifically. For example, consider a MinIO deployment behind a proxy `https://minio.example.net`, `https://console.minio.example.net` with rules for forwarding traffic on port :9000 and :9001 to MinIO and the MinIO Console respectively on the internal network. Set `MINIO_BROWSER_REDIRECT_URL` to `https://console.minio.example.net` to ensure the browser receives a valid reachable URL. Similarly, if your TLS certificates...

   * Returns every possible list that can be formed by choosing one element from each of the given
   * lists in order; the "n-ary <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cartesian_product">Cartesian
   * product</a>" of the lists. For example:
   *
   * {@snippet :
   * Lists.cartesianProduct(ImmutableList.of(
   *     ImmutableList.of(1, 2),
   *     ImmutableList.of("A", "B", "C")))
   * }
   *

     * then be required to also support these target runtimes.
     *
     * The required runtimes for a project should be set if that project has
     * specific runtime requirements. For example, they must be able to run in
     * a worker (a compiler worker, test worker, worker API worker action),
     * or must be able to run in a client (TAPI model, TAPI client, CLI client).
     */
    @get:Nested

 * topological sort) that only need a way of accessing the predecessors of a node in a graph.
 *
 * <h3>Usage</h3>
 *
 * Given an algorithm, for example:
 *
 * {@snippet :
 * public <N> someGraphAlgorithm(N startNode, PredecessorsFunction<N> predecessorsFunction);
 * }
 *
 * you will invoke it depending on the graph representation you're using.
 *

 * breadth first traversal) that only need a way of accessing the successors of a node in a graph.
 *
 * <h3>Usage</h3>
 *
 * Given an algorithm, for example:
 *
 * {@snippet :
 * public <N> someGraphAlgorithm(N startNode, SuccessorsFunction<N> successorsFunction);
 * }
 *
 * you will invoke it depending on the graph representation you're using.
 *

 * href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator pattern</a>.
 *
 * <p><b>Warning:</b> The methods of {@code ForwardingMapEntry} forward <i>indiscriminately</i> to
 * the methods of the delegate. For example, overriding {@link #getValue} alone <i>will not</i>
 * change the behavior of {@link #equals}, which can lead to unexpected behavior. In this case, you

{* ../../docs_src/advanced_middleware/tutorial002_py310.py hl[2,6:8] *}

Die folgenden Argumente werden unterstützt:

* `allowed_hosts` – Eine Liste von Domain-Namen, die als Hostnamen zulässig sein sollten. Wildcard-Domains wie `*.example.com` werden unterstützt, um Subdomains zu matchen. Um jeden Hostnamen zu erlauben, verwenden Sie entweder `allowed_hosts=["*"]` oder lassen Sie diese Middleware weg.

    configuration of classes that aren't in packages. -->
  <suppress files="test[/\\]framework[/\\]src[/\\]test[/\\]java[/\\]Dummy.java" checks="PackageDeclaration" />

  <!-- Intentionally has long example curl commands to coincide with sibling Painless tests. -->
  <suppress files="modules[/\\]lang-painless[/\\]src[/\\]test[/\\]java[/\\]org[/\\]elasticsearch[/\\]painless[/\\]ContextExampleTests.java" checks="LineLength" />

  <!--

**FastAPI <abbr title="command line interface - interfaz de línea de comandos">CLI</abbr>** es un programa de línea de comandos que puedes usar para servir tu aplicación FastAPI, gestionar tu proyecto FastAPI, y más.

Cuando instalas FastAPI (por ejemplo, con `pip install "fastapi[standard]"`), viene con un programa de línea de comandos que puedes ejecutar en la terminal.

Para ejecutar tu aplicación FastAPI en modo de desarrollo, puedes usar el comando `fastapi dev`: