* }
 * }</pre>
 *
 * The calls to {@link #isSubtype} and {@link #notSubtype} tells the framework what assertions need
 * to be made.
 *
 * <p>The declaration methods must be public.
 */
@AndroidIncompatible // only used by android incompatible tests.
abstract class SubtypeTester implements Cloneable {

  /** Annotates a public method that declares subtype assertion. */
  @RequiredModifiers(Modifier.PUBLIC)

            e -> e instanceof InvocationTargetException,
            StackOverflowError.class,
            e -> e instanceof StackOverflowError);
      }
    };

    // used under GWT, etc., since the override of this method does not exist there
    ImmutableMap<Class<? extends Throwable>, Predicate<Throwable>> exceptions() {
      return ImmutableMap.of();
    }
  }

Also, the best approach was to use already existing standards.

So, before even starting to code **FastAPI**, I spent several months studying the specs for OpenAPI, JSON Schema, OAuth2, etc. Understanding their relationship, overlap, and differences.

## Design

Then I spent some time designing the developer "API" I wanted to have as a user (as a developer using FastAPI).

MinIO's erasure coded backend uses high speed [HighwayHash](https://github.com/minio/highwayhash) checksums to protect against Bit Rot.

## How are drives used for Erasure Code?

   * The returned list should be used once and discarded. For any usages beyond that, pass the
   * returned list to {@link com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList#copyOf(Collection)
   * ImmutableList.copyOf} and use that list instead.
   */
  public List<Integer> asList() {
    /*
     * Typically we cache this kind of thing, but much repeated use of this view is a performance

	MessageWriter io.Writer

	// XdsViaAgents accesses Istiod via the tap service of each agent.
	// This is only used in `proxy-status` command.
	XdsViaAgents bool

	// XdsViaAgentsLimit is the maximum number of pods being visited by istioctl,
	// when `XdsViaAgents` is true. This is only used in `proxy-status` command.
	// 0 means that there is no limit.
	XdsViaAgentsLimit int
}

var DefaultOptions = Options{

   * use with getUnchecked. Further, it's not clear that converting the checked TimeoutException to
   * a RuntimeException -- especially to an UncheckedExecutionException, since it wasn't thrown by
   * the computation -- makes sense, and if we don't convert it, the user still has to write a
   * try-catch block.
   *
   * If you think you would use this method, let us know. You might also look into the

      InternetDomainName domain = InternetDomainName.from(inputName);

      /*
       * We would ordinarily use constants for the expected results, but
       * doing it by derivation allows us to reuse the test case definitions
       * used in other tests.
       */

      String expectedName = Ascii.toLowerCase(inputName);

        }

        @Override
        public Iterator<String> getPrefixes(final String val) {
            return null; // not used
        }

        @Override
        public String getPrefix(final String uri) {
            return null; // not used
        }
    }

package cmd

import (
	"context"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"strings"

	"github.com/minio/madmin-go/v3"
	xhttp "github.com/minio/minio/internal/http"
)

// WarmBackendGetOpts is used to express byte ranges within an object. The zero
// value represents the entire byte range of an object.
type WarmBackendGetOpts struct {
	startOffset int64
	length      int64
}