{!../../docs_src/bigger_applications/app/routers/items.py!}
```

Da der Pfad jeder *Pfadoperation* mit `/` beginnen muss, wie in:

```Python hl_lines="1"
@router.get("/{item_id}")
async def read_item(item_id: str):
    ...
```

... darf das Präfix kein abschließendes `/` enthalten.

Das Präfix lautet in diesem Fall also `/items`.

    assertFailsWith<IOException> {
      sink2.writeUtf8("abc")
      sink2.flush()
    }.also { expected ->
      assertThat(expected.message).isEqualTo("stream was reset: REFUSED_STREAM")
    }
    sink1.writeUtf8("def")
    sink1.close()
    assertFailsWith<ConnectionShutdownException> {
      connection.newStream(headerEntries("c", "cola"), true)
    }
    assertThat(stream1.isOpen).isTrue()

```py
#!/usr/bin/env python3
from __future__ import print_function
import paho.mqtt.client as mqtt

# This is the Subscriber

def on_connect(client, userdata, flags, rc):
  print("Connected with result code "+str(rc))
  # qos level is set to 1
  client.subscribe("minio", 1)

def on_message(client, userdata, msg):
    print(msg.payload)

		4: {bucketName: bucket, inputData: []byte(""), expectedError: ObjectNameInvalid{Bucket: bucket, Object: ""}},

		// Valid object and bucket names but non-existent bucket.
		5: {bucketName: "abc", objName: "def", inputData: []byte(""), expectedError: BucketNotFound{Bucket: "abc"}},

		// Input to replicate Md5 mismatch.
		6: {
			bucketName: bucket, objName: object, inputData: []byte(""),

型を使用した標準的なPythonを記述します:

```Python
from datetime import date

from pydantic import BaseModel

# Declare a variable as a str
# and get editor support inside the function
def main(user_id: str):
    return user_id


# A Pydantic model
class User(BaseModel):
    id: int
    name: str
    joined: date
```

これは以下のように用いられます:

```Python

* 创建一个 `main.py` 文件：



```Python
from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/")
def read_root():
    return {"Hello": "World"}


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
```

### Dockerfile

现在在相同的project目录创建一个名为`Dockerfile`的文件:

```Python
response = requests.get("http://example.com/some/url")
```

Відповідна операція *роуту* API FastAPI може виглядати так:

```Python hl_lines="1"
@app.get("/some/url")
def read_url():
     return {"message": "Hello World"}
```

Зверніть увагу на схожість у `requests.get(...)` і `@app.get(...)`.

/// check | "Надихнуло **FastAPI** на"

* Майте простий та інтуїтивно зрозумілий API.

  public void testCharactersOfIsView() {
    StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder("abc");
    List<Character> chars = charactersOf(builder);
    assertEquals(asList('a', 'b', 'c'), chars);
    builder.append("def");
    assertEquals(asList('a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f'), chars);
    builder.deleteCharAt(5);
    assertEquals(asList('a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e'), chars);
  }

  public void testNewArrayListEmpty() {

  public void testCharactersOfIsView() {
    StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder("abc");
    List<Character> chars = charactersOf(builder);
    assertEquals(asList('a', 'b', 'c'), chars);
    builder.append("def");
    assertEquals(asList('a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f'), chars);
    builder.deleteCharAt(5);
    assertEquals(asList('a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e'), chars);
  }

  public void testNewArrayListEmpty() {

```Python
response = requests.get("http://example.com/some/url")
```

A contra-parte da aplicação FastAPI, *rota de operação*, poderia parecer como:

```Python hl_lines="1"
@app.get("/some/url")
def read_url():
    return {"message": "Hello World"}
```

Veja as similaridades em `requests.get(...)` e `@app.get(...)`.

/// check | "**FastAPI** inspirado para"

* Ter uma API simples e intuitiva.