if err != nil {
				err = msgp.WrapError(err)
				return
			}
		}
	}
	o = bts
	return
}

// Msgsize returns an upper bound estimate of the number of bytes occupied by the serialized message
func (z *TierConfigMgr) Msgsize() (s int) {
	s = 1 + 6 + msgp.MapHeaderSize
	if z.Tiers != nil {
		for za0001, za0002 := range z.Tiers {
			_ = za0002
			s += msgp.StringPrefixSize + len(za0001) + za0002.Msgsize()

                            "items": {
                                "anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "integer"}]
                            },
                        },
                        "msg": {"title": "Message", "type": "string"},
                        "type": {"title": "Error Type", "type": "string"},
                    },
                },
                "HTTPValidationError": {

                            "items": {
                                "anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "integer"}]
                            },
                        },
                        "msg": {"title": "Message", "type": "string"},
                        "type": {"title": "Error Type", "type": "string"},
                    },
                },
                "HTTPValidationError": {

                                </div>
                            </div>
                            <div class="card-body">
                                <div>
                                    <la:info id="msg" message="true">
                                        <div class="alert alert-info">${msg}</div>
                                    </la:info>
                                    <la:errors property="_global"/>

    props=$3
    fess_parms="-Dfess"

    if [ "x$pidpath" != "x" ]; then
        fess_parms="$fess_parms -Dfess.pidfile=$pidpath"
    fi

    # Make sure we don't use any predefined locale, as we check some exception message strings and rely on english language
    # As those strings are created by the OS, they are dependent on the configured locale
    LANG=en_US.UTF-8
    LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8

    export HOSTNAME=`hostname -s`

                                </div>
                            </div>
                            <div class="card-body">
                                <div>
                                    <la:info id="msg" message="true">
                                        <div class="alert alert-info">${msg}</div>
                                    </la:info>
                                    <la:errors property="_global"/>

```Python hl_lines="14"
{!../../docs_src/background_tasks/tutorial001.py!}
```

`.add_task()` 接收以下参数：

* 在后台运行的任务函数(`write_notification`)。
* 应按顺序传递给任务函数的任意参数序列(`email`)。
* 应传递给任务函数的任意关键字参数(`message="some notification"`)。

## 依赖注入

使用 `BackgroundTasks` 也适用于依赖注入系统，你可以在多个级别声明 `BackgroundTasks` 类型的参数：在 *路径操作函数* 里，在依赖中(可依赖)，在子依赖中，等等。

**FastAPI** 知道在每种情况下该做什么以及如何复用同一对象，因此所有后台任务被合并在一起并且随后在后台运行：

			if err != nil {
				err = msgp.WrapError(err)
				return
			}
		}
	}
	o = bts
	return
}

// Msgsize returns an upper bound estimate of the number of bytes occupied by the serialized message
func (z *ServerSystemConfig) Msgsize() (s int) {
	s = 1 + 11 + msgp.IntSize + 9 + msgp.ArrayHeaderSize
	for za0001 := range z.CmdLines {
		s += msgp.StringPrefixSize + len(z.CmdLines[za0001])
	}

**FastAPI** provides the same `WebSocket` directly just as a convenience for you, the developer. But it comes directly from Starlette.

///

## Await for messages and send messages

In your WebSocket route you can `await` for messages and send messages.

```Python hl_lines="48-52"
{!../../docs_src/websockets/tutorial001.py!}
```

You can receive and send binary, text, and JSON data.

## Try it

```Python hl_lines="9-14  17"
{!../../docs_src/custom_response/tutorial009c.py!}
```

Statt:

```json
{"message": "Hello World"}
```

... wird die Response jetzt Folgendes zurückgeben:

```json
{
  "message": "Hello World"
}
```

Natürlich werden Sie wahrscheinlich viel bessere Möglichkeiten finden, Vorteil daraus zu ziehen, als JSON zu formatieren. 😉