### Instalar `pydantic-settings` { #install-pydantic-settings }

Primeiro, certifique-se de criar seu [ambiente virtual](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, ativá-lo e então instalar o pacote `pydantic-settings`:

<div class="termy">

```console

     * Returns the input stream to be used for the Maven execution.
     * If not set, {@link System#in} will be used by default.
     *
     * @return the input stream, or null if not set
     */
    @Nullable
    InputStream stdIn();

    /**
     * Returns the output stream to be used for the Maven execution.
     * If not set, {@link System#out} will be used by default.
     *

但 FastAPI 还可以使用数据类（<a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/dataclasses.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">`dataclasses`</a>）：

{* ../../docs_src/dataclasses_/tutorial001.py hl[1,7:12,19:20] *}

这还是借助于 **Pydantic** 及其<a href="https://pydantic-docs.helpmanual.io/usage/dataclasses/#use-of-stdlib-dataclasses-with-basemodel" class="external-link" target="_blank">内置的 `dataclasses`</a>。

while [ -h "$SCRIPT" ] ; do
  ls=`ls -ld "$SCRIPT"`
  # Drop everything prior to ->
  link=`expr "$ls" : '.*-> \(.*\)$'`
  if expr "$link" : '/.*' > /dev/null; then
    SCRIPT="$link"
  else
    SCRIPT=`dirname "$SCRIPT"`/"$link"
  fi
done

# determine fess home
FESS_HOME=`dirname "$SCRIPT"`/..

# make FESS_HOME absolute
FESS_HOME=`cd "$FESS_HOME"; pwd`

/**
 * Implementation helper for {@link EqualsTester} and {@link EquivalenceTester} that tests for
 * equivalence classes.
 *
 * @author Gregory Kick
 */
@GwtCompatible
@NullMarked
final class RelationshipTester<T> {
  interface ItemReporter {
    String reportItem(Item<?> item);
  }

  /**
   * A word about using {@link Equivalence}, which automatically checks for {@code null} and

///

Pour apprendre les bases du HTTPS, du point de vue d'un utilisateur, consultez <a href="https://howhttps.works/"
class="external-link" target="_blank">https://howhttps.works/</a>.

Maintenant, du point de vue d'un développeur, voici plusieurs choses à avoir en tête en pensant au HTTPS :

  }

  /**
   * Computes a hash code based on the data that have been provided to this hasher. This is called
   * after all chunks are handled with {@link #process} and any leftover bytes that did not make a
   * complete chunk are handled with {@link #processRemaining}.
   */
  protected abstract HashCode makeHash();

  // Process pent-up data in chunks
  private void munchIfFull() {

  }

  /**
   * Wrapper for {@link Map#get(Object)} that forces the caller to pass in a key of the same type as
   * the map. Besides being slightly shorter than code that uses {@link #getMap()}, it also ensures
   * that callers don't pass an {@link Entry} by mistake.
   */
  protected V get(K key) {
    return getMap().get(key);
  }

import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.util.Random;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

/**
 * Benchmarks for comparing {@link MessageDigest}s and {@link com.google.common.hash.HashFunction}s
 * that wrap {@link MessageDigest}s.
 *
 * <p>Parameters for the benchmark are:
 *
 * <ul>
 *   <li>size: The length of the byte array to hash.

import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.util.Random;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

/**
 * Benchmarks for comparing {@link MessageDigest}s and {@link com.google.common.hash.HashFunction}s
 * that wrap {@link MessageDigest}s.
 *
 * <p>Parameters for the benchmark are:
 *
 * <ul>
 *   <li>size: The length of the byte array to hash.