* Range}, this allows the use of an arbitrary comparator. This is designed for use in the
 * implementation of subcollections of sorted collection types.
 *
 * <p>Whenever possible, use {@code Range} instead, which is better supported.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
@GwtCompatible
final class GeneralRange<T extends @Nullable Object> implements Serializable {
  /** Converts a Range to a GeneralRange. */

            * **FastAPI** adds a reference here to the global JSON Schemas in another place in your OpenAPI instead of including it directly. This way, other applications and clients can use those JSON Schemas directly, provide better code generation tools, etc.

///

The generated responses in the OpenAPI for this *path operation* will be:

```JSON hl_lines="3-12"
{
    "responses": {
        "404": {

          SpliteratorDecompositionStrategy.ALL_STRATEGIES) {
        List<E> resultsForStrategy = new ArrayList<>();
        strategy.forEach(spliteratorSupplier.get(), resultsForStrategy::add);

        // TODO(cpovirk): better failure messages
        if ((characteristics & Spliterator.NONNULL) != 0) {
          assertFalse(resultsForStrategy.contains(null));
        }
        if ((characteristics & Spliterator.SORTED) != 0) {

          SpliteratorDecompositionStrategy.ALL_STRATEGIES) {
        List<E> resultsForStrategy = new ArrayList<>();
        strategy.forEach(spliteratorSupplier.get(), resultsForStrategy::add);

        // TODO(cpovirk): better failure messages
        if ((characteristics & Spliterator.NONNULL) != 0) {
          assertFalse(resultsForStrategy.contains(null));
        }
        if ((characteristics & Spliterator.SORTED) != 0) {

### 使用 `Annotated` 更好 { #better-with-annotated }

記住，如果你使用 `Annotated`，因為不是用函式參數預設值，所以你不會遇到這個問題，也可能不需要使用 `*`。

{* ../../docs_src/path_params_numeric_validations/tutorial003_an_py310.py hl[10] *}

## 數值驗證：大於或等於 { #number-validations-greater-than-or-equal }

使用 `Query` 和 `Path`（以及你之後會看到的其他類別）可以宣告數值限制。

這裡用 `ge=1`，代表 `item_id` 必須是「大於（`g`reater）或等於（`e`qual）」`1` 的整數。

    return !disjoint(a, b);
  }

  private static Method extractMethod(Test test) {
    if (test instanceof AbstractTester) {
      AbstractTester<?> tester = (AbstractTester<?>) test;
      return getMethod(tester.getClass(), tester.getTestMethodName());
    } else if (test instanceof TestCase) {
      TestCase testCase = (TestCase) test;
      return getMethod(testCase.getClass(), testCase.getName());

 * if (forceCacheResponse.code() != 504) {
 *   // The resource was cached! Show it.
 * } else {
 *   // The resource was not cached.
 * }
 * ```
 *
 * This technique works even better in situations where a stale response is better than no response.
 * To permit stale cached responses, use the `max-stale` directive with the maximum staleness in
 * seconds:
 *
 * ```java
 * Request request = new Request.Builder()

If you are paying for 3 servers but you are using only a little bit of their RAM and CPU, you are probably **wasting money** 💸, and probably **wasting server electric power** 🌎, etc.

In that case, it could be better to have only 2 servers and use a higher percentage of their resources (CPU, memory, disk, network bandwidth, etc).

            if (config.isEncryptionEnabled()) {
                // Build cipher list based on AES-256 support
                List<Integer> ciphers = new ArrayList<>();

                // Prefer GCM over CCM for better performance
                if (config.isAES256Enabled()) {
                    ciphers.add(EncryptionNegotiateContext.CIPHER_AES256_GCM);
                    ciphers.add(EncryptionNegotiateContext.CIPHER_AES256_CCM);

    private SmbFile createMockSmbFile(String url, NtlmPasswordAuthentication auth) throws MalformedURLException {
        // This is complex due to the class structure. A better approach would be
        // to refactor SmbFile to be more testable (e.g., dependency injection).
        // For now, we test methods that don't require deep mocks.
        return new SmbFile(url, auth);
    }