Those additional responses will be included in the OpenAPI schema, so they will also appear in the API docs.

But for those additional responses you have to make sure you return a `Response` like `JSONResponse` directly, with your status code and content.

## Additional Response with `model` { #additional-response-with-model }

You can pass to your *path operation decorators* a parameter `responses`.

{* ../../docs_src/response_headers/tutorial001.py hl[10:12] *}

/// note | 기술적 세부사항

`from starlette.responses import Response`나 `from starlette.responses import JSONResponse`를 사용할 수도 있습니다.

**FastAPI**는 `starlette.responses`를 `fastapi.responses`로 개발자의 편의를 위해 직접 제공하지만, 대부분의 응답은 Starlette에서 직접 제공됩니다.

그리고 `Response`는 헤더와 쿠키를 설정하는 데 자주 사용될 수 있으므로, **FastAPI**는 `fastapi.Response`로도 이를 제공합니다.

{* ../../docs_src/response_headers/tutorial001.py hl[10:12] *}


/// note | 技术细节

你也可以使用`from starlette.responses import Response`或`from starlette.responses import JSONResponse`。

**FastAPI**提供了与`fastapi.responses`相同的`starlette.responses`，只是为了方便开发者。但是，大多数可用的响应都直接来自Starlette。

由于`Response`经常用于设置头部和cookies，因此**FastAPI**还在`fastapi.Response`中提供了它。

///

## 自定义头部

{* ../../docs_src/response_headers/tutorial001_py39.py hl[10:12] *}

/// note | Detalles Técnicos

También podrías usar `from starlette.responses import Response` o `from starlette.responses import JSONResponse`.

**FastAPI** proporciona las mismas `starlette.responses` como `fastapi.responses` solo por conveniencia para ti, el desarrollador. Pero la mayoría de los responses disponibles provienen directamente de Starlette.

from starlette._utils import is_async_callable
from starlette.concurrency import run_in_threadpool
from starlette.exceptions import HTTPException
from starlette.requests import Request
from starlette.responses import JSONResponse, Response
from starlette.routing import (
    BaseRoute,
    Match,
    compile_path,
    get_name,
)
from starlette.routing import Mount as Mount  # noqa

## Key Patterns

### Actions (Controllers)
- Located in `app.web.*` or `app.web.admin.*`
- Methods with `@Execute` are web endpoints
- DI via `@Resource` annotation
- `HtmlResponse` for JSP, `JsonResponse` for APIs

### Services
- Business logic in `app.service.*`
- Injected into Actions
- Use behavior classes to access OpenSearch

### Helpers
- Cross-cutting utilities in `helper.*`

```JSON
{"message": "Oops! yolo did something. There goes a rainbow..."}

```

/// note | 技术细节

`from starlette.requests import Request` 和 `from starlette.responses import JSONResponse` 也可以用于导入 `Request` 和 `JSONResponse`。

**FastAPI** 提供了与 `starlette.responses` 相同的 `fastapi.responses` 作为快捷方式，但大部分响应操作都可以直接从 Starlette 导入。同理，`Request` 也是如此。

///

## 覆盖默认异常处理器

**FastAPI** 自带了一些默认异常处理器。

import org.codelibs.fess.opensearch.client.SearchEngineClient;
import org.codelibs.fess.util.ComponentUtil;
import org.lastaflute.web.Execute;
import org.lastaflute.web.response.JsonResponse;
import org.opensearch.action.admin.cluster.health.ClusterHealthResponse;
import org.opensearch.monitor.jvm.JvmStats;
import org.opensearch.monitor.jvm.JvmStats.BufferPool;
import org.opensearch.monitor.jvm.JvmStats.Classes;

            async def openapi(req: Request) -> JSONResponse:
                root_path = req.scope.get("root_path", "").rstrip("/")
                if root_path not in server_urls:
                    if root_path and self.root_path_in_servers:
                        self.servers.insert(0, {"url": root_path})
                        server_urls.add(root_path)
                return JSONResponse(self.openapi())

from fastapi.utils import (
    deep_dict_update,
    generate_operation_id_for_path,
    is_body_allowed_for_status_code,
)
from pydantic import BaseModel
from starlette.responses import JSONResponse
from starlette.routing import BaseRoute
from typing_extensions import Literal

validation_error_definition = {
    "title": "ValidationError",
    "type": "object",
    "properties": {
        "loc": {